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Plutonium disproportionation: Remark on species distributions

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Abstract

Balanced disproportionation equations indicate phenomena not predicted by the traditional, two-reaction-product equations. This communication illustrates unanticipated maxima in oxidation state distributions and suggests that they might be useful for characterizing alpha coefficients in aqueous solutions.

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References

  1. J. M. Cleveland, The Chemistry of Plutonium, American Nuclear Society, New York, 1979, Sections 2.4a and 2.4c.

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  2. J. J. Katz, G. T. Seaborg, L. R. Morss, The Chemistry of the Actinide Elements, 2nd ed., Chapman and Hall, New York, 1986. See Eq. (7.8) on p. 822 and the comparison of reported and computed oxidation-state distributions on the same page. Note that Eq. (7.11) on p. 823 should contain (2+M/K 2) as the coefficient of hexavalent plutonium.

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  3. G. L. Silver, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 240 (1999) 231. See also Appl. Radiation and Isotopes, 57 (2002) 1 by the author.

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  4. G. L. Silver, Minor Problems in Aqueous Plutonium Chemistry, USAEC Report MLM-2075, October 1973.

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(Los Alamos National Laboratory is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by the University of California under Contract No. W-7405-ENG-5)

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Silver, G.L. Plutonium disproportionation: Remark on species distributions. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 258, 157–158 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026230714280

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