Abstract
Within the framework of Social Cognitive Career (SCCT; Lent, Brown, & Hackett, 1994, 2000), this study examined the associations among career interests, career efficacy expectations, gender, and perceived parent support among Native American and Caucasian middle school adolescents. Consistent with previous research, results indicated that Native American young people had greater interests in Realistic and Conventional occupations, and in occupations that typically require a high-school diploma, a trade school certificate, or 2 years of post high-school education. However, contrary to previous findings, they had as great a range of interests in and self-efficacy expectations for Investigative, Artistic, Social, and Enterprising occupations as Caucasian adolescents, and similarly high levels of interests, efficacy, and perceived parent support for careers typically requiring 4 or more years of post-high school education.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
1990 Census of the Population, Social and Economic Characteristics: American Indian and Alaska Native Areas, 2 vols. Washington, D. C.: U. S. Department of Commerce: Economics and Statistics Administration; Bureau of the Census, 1990 CP.-2–1A.
Bureau of Indian Affairs (1997). Indian labor force report: Portrait 1997. Washington, DC: Author.
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Annual Demographic Survey, March Supplement, October 3, 1997.
Church, A. T., Teresa, J. S., Rosebrook, R., & Szendre, D. (1992). Self-efficacy for careers and occupational consideration in minority high school equivalency students. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 39(4), 498–508.
Day, S. X., & Rounds, J. (1998). Universality of vocational interest structure among racial and ethnic minorities. American Psychologist, 53(7), 728–736.
Day, S. X., Rounds, J., & Swaney, K. (1998). The structure of vocational interests for diverse racial-ethnic groups. Psychological Science, 9(1), 40–44.
Fouad, N. A., & Bingham, R. P. (1995). Career counseling with racial and ethnic minorities. In Bruce W. Walsh & Samuel H. Osipow (Eds.) Handbook of vocational psychology: Theory, research, and practice (2nd ed., pp. 331–365). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
Gade, E. M., Fuqua, D., & Hurlburt, G. (1984). Use of the Self-Directed Search with Native American high School Students. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 31(4), 584–587.
Gade, E. M., Hurlburt, G., & Fuqua, D. (1984). Use of the Self-Directed Search to identify American Indian high school dropouts. The School Counselor, 39, 311–315.
Gottfredson, L. S. (1982). Circumscription and Compromise: A developmental theory of occupational aspirations. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 28, 545–579.
Gottfredson, L. S., & Lapan, R. T. (1997). Assessing gender-based circumscription of occupational aspirations. Journal of Career Assessment, 5(4), 419–441.
Halpin, G., Halpin, G., & Whiddon, T. (1985). Factors related to adolescents' level of aspiration. Psychological Reports, 56(1), 203–209.
Hansen, J. C., Scullard, M. G., & Haviland, M. G. (2000). The interest structures of Native American college students. Journal of Career Assessment, 8(2), 159–172.
Herring, R. D. (1990). Attacking career myths among American Indians: Implications for counseling. School Counselor, 38, 13–18.
Juntunen, C. L., Barraclough, D. J., Broneck, C. L., Seibel, G. A., Winrow, S. A., & Morin, P. M. (2001). American Indian perspectives on the career journey. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 48(3), 274–285.
Krebs, E., Hurlburt, G., & Schwartz, C. (1988). Vocational self-estimates and perceived competencies of Native high school students: Implications for vocational guidance counseling. Canadian Journal of Counselling, 22(4), 212–225.
Lapan, R. T., Adams, A., Turner, S., & Hinkelman, J. M. (2000). Seventh graders' vocational interest and efficacy expectation patterns. Journal of Career Development, 26(3), 215–229.
Lapan, R. T., Hinkelman, J., Adams, A., & Turner, S. (1999). Understanding rural adolescents interests, values and efficacy expectations. Journal of Career Development, 26(2), 107–124.
Lapan, R. T., & Turner, S. L. (1997). Mapping Vocational Challenges Career Development Program. All Rights Reserved.
Lauver, P. J., & Jones, R. M. (1991). Factors associated with perceived career options in American Indian, White, and Hispanic rural high school students. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 38(2), 159–166.
Lent, R. W., Brown, S. D., & Hackett, G. (1994). Toward a unifying social cognitive theory of career and academic interest, choice, and performance. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 45(1), 79–122.
Lent, R. W., Brown, S. D., & Hackett, G. (2000). Contextual Supports and Barriers to Career Choice: A Social Cognitive Analysis. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 47(1), 36–49.
Leong, F. T. L., & Brown, M. T. (1995). Cultural validity and cultural specificity. In Bruce W. Walsh & Samuel H. Osipow (Eds.) Handbook of vocational psychology: Theory, research, and practice (2nd ed. pp. 143–180). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
McWhirter, E. H., Hackett, G., & Bandalos, D. L. (1998). A causal model of the educational plans and career expectations of Mexican American high school girls. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 45(2), 166–181.
Pavel, D. M., Skinner, R. R., Farris, E., Cahalan, M., Tippeconnic, J., & Stein, W. (1998). American Indians and Alaskan Natives in postsecondary education. Washington, DC: National Center for Education Statistics, Office of Educational Research & Improvement, U.S. Dept. of Education. NCES 98–291.
Ramasamy, R. (1996). Post-high school employment: A follow-up of Apache Native American youth. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 29(2), 174–179.
Turner, S. L., & Lapan, R. T. (2002). Career self-efficacy and perceptions of parent support in adolescent career development. Career Development Quarterly, 51, 44–55.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
About this article
Cite this article
Turner, S.L., Lapan, R.T. Native American Adolescent Career Development. Journal of Career Development 30, 159–172 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026116328826
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026116328826