References
American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th edition). Washington: American Psychiatric Association
American Psychiatric Association. (1998). Let's talk facts about childhood disorders. American Psychiatric Association Pamphlet Series
Blashfield, R.K. (1984). The classification of psychopathology: Neo-Kraepelinian and quantitative approaches. New York: Plenum
Bracken, P. & Thomas, P. (2001). Post-psychiatry: A new direction for mental health. British Medical Journal, 322, 724–727.
Cooper, D. (1967). Psychiatry and anti-psychiatry. London: Tavistock Publications.
Diller, L.H. (2002).Should I medicate my child? New York: Basic Books.
Double, D.B. (2002a).The limits of psychiatry. British Medical Journal, 324, 900–904.
Double, D.B. (2002b). The history of anti-psychiatry: An essay review. History of Psychiatry; 13, 231–236.
Feighner, J.P., Robins, E., Guze, S.B., Woodruff, R.A., Winokur, G. & Munoz, R. (1972). Diagnostic criteria for use in psychiatric research. Archives of General Psychiatry, 26, 57–63.
Geller, D.A., Hoog, S.L., Heiligenstein, J.H., Ricardi, R.K., Tamura, R., Kluszynski, S., Jacobson, J.G., and the Fluoxetine Pediatric OCD Study Team. (2001). Fluoxetine treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder in children and adolescents: a placebo-controlled clinical trial. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 40, 773–779.
Jones, C. (1998) Raising the anti: Jan Foudraine, Ronald Laing and anti-psychiatry. In M. Gijswijt-Hofstra & R. Porter, R. (Eds.), Cultures of psychiatry (pp. 83–294). Amsterdam: Editions Rodopi.
Klerman, G.L. (1978) The evolution of a scientific nosology. In J.C. Shershow (Ed.), Schizophrenia: Science and practice (pp. 99–121). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Klerman, G.L. (1990). The psychiatric patient's right to effective treatment: implications of Osheroff v. Chestnut Lodge. American Journal of Psychiatry, 147, 409–418.
Leff, J. (1991). Schizophrenia in the melting pot. Nature, 353, 693–694.
Lord, J. & Paisley, S. (2000). The clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of methylphenidate for hyperactivity in childhood. (Version 2) London: National Institute for Clinical Excellence.
Michael, K.D. & Crowley, S.L. (2002). How effective are treatments for child and adolescent depression? A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 22, 247–69
Roth, M. & Kroll, J. (1986). The reality of mental illness. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
Spitzer, R.L., Endicott, J. & Robins, E. (1975). Research diagnostic criteria (RDC) for a selected group of functional disorders. New York: New York State Psychiatric Institute.
Stone, A.A. (1990). Law, science, and psychiatric malpractice: A response to Klerman's indictment of psychoanalytic psychiatry. American Journal of Psychiatry, 147, 419–427.
Winters, E. (1951/2). The collected papers of Adolf Meyer (Vols 1–4). Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins Press.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Double, D.B. Can a Biomedical Approach to Psychiatric Practice Be Justified?. Journal of Child and Family Studies 12, 379–384 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026073405435
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026073405435