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Occurence and Distribution of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Ankara Precipitation

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Water, Air, & Soil Pollution: Focus

Abstract

Urban atmospheric environment contains many trace organic pollutants that are related to the incomplete fuel combustion in domestic heating, industrial plants and automobile traffic. Removal of these pollutants from the atmosphere takes place through wet and dry deposition as well as chemical transformations. In this study, concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in wet deposition samples were determined at an urban site of Turkey. Wet and dry deposition samples were collected using Andersen Rain Sampler. The sampler was modified accordingly for the collection of organic pollutants. Collected samples were preconcentrated by using solid phase extraction (SPE) disks and consecutively analyzed by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). Among the 13 compounds quantified in this study, anthracene, fluoranthene, and pyrene were found more frequently and at elevated concentrations (202, 271 and 260 ng L-1 mean concentrations, respectively).Concentrations of PAHs were found to be high in winter period.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey

    E. O. Gaga & S. G. Tuncel

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  1. E. O. Gaga
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  2. S. G. Tuncel
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Correspondence to S. G. Tuncel.

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Gaga, E.O., Tuncel, S.G. Occurence and Distribution of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Ankara Precipitation. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution: Focus 3, 127–134 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026005212425

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