Abstract
Transition metal oxide formulations for the partial oxidation (POX) reforming of isooctane were investigated for an onboard gasoline fuel processor. Ni/M/MgO/Al2O3 systems are more active than a commercial ICI catalyst. These catalysts showed better sulfur tolerance over the commercial ICI catalyst in the POX reforming of isooctane containing sulfur (Cs = 100 ppm). There was no apparent deactivation or modification of structure during 770 h onstream. It was found that Ni/(Fe,Co)/MgO/Al2O3 catalyst is a promising candidate as POX reforming catalyst for gasoline fuel processor applications.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
E. Borroni-Bird, Soc. Automot. Eng. 952762 (1995) 2118.
A. Docter and A. Lamn, J. Power Sources 84 (1999) 194.
V. Raman, Soc. Automot. Eng. 1999–01–0529 (1999) 1.
Arthur D. Little, Multi-fuel Reformers Phase I. Final Report (1994) DOE/CE/50343–2.
S. G. Chalk, J. Milliken, J. F. Miller and S. R. Venkateswaran, J. Power Sources 71 (1998) 26.
D. T. Krause, J. Mawdsley, C. Rossignol, J. D. Carter, J. Kopasz and M. Krumpelt, 2002 Fuel Cell Seminar, Palm Springs, LA, USA (2002) p. 571.
M. Flytzani-Stephanopoulos and G. E. Voecks, J. Hydrogen Energy 8 (1983) 539.
T. J. Flynn, R. M. Privette, M. A. Perna, K. E. Kneidel, D. L. King and M. Cooper, Soc. Automot. Eng. 999–01–0536 (1999) 47.
D. J. Moon, K. Screekumar, S. D. Lee and B. G. Lee, Theory and Applications of Chemical Engineering, Proceedings of 2000 KIChE Fall Meeting, 6(2) (2000) 2313.
D. J. Moon, K. Sreekumar, S. D. Lee, B. G. Lee and H. S. Kim, Appl. Catal. A215 (2001) 1.
W. R. Smith and R. W. Missen, Theory and Algorithm (Krieger publication company, USA, 1991).
ProII Reference Manual, Version 1.0, Section 2.6, (Simulation Ascience Inc., USA, 1994).
D. J. Moon. K. Sreekumar, S. D. Lee and H. S. Kim, Proceeding of the 8th Japan–Korea Symposium on Catalysts, May 2001, p. 263.
D. J. Moon, J. W. Ryu, S. D. Lee, B. G. Lee and B. S. Ahn, Korea Patent Application 02–21236 (2002) and in application to U.S. Patent (2002).
J. P. Kopasz, D. Applegate, L. Ruscic, S. Ahmed and K. Krumpelt, 2000 Fuel Cell Seminar, Portland, OR, USA, 2000, p. 284.
R. Burch, D. J. Crittle and M. J. Hayes, Catal. Today 47 (1999) 227.
C. A. Querini and S. C. Fung, J. Catal. 161 (1996) 263.
D. J. Moon, J. W. Ryu, S. D. Lee and B. S. Ahn, Korea J. Chem. Eng. 19(6) (2002) 921.
D. J. Moon, J. W. Ryu, S. D. Lee and S. I. Hong, 2002 Fuel Cell Seminar (2002) 423.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Moon, D.J., Ryu, J.W. Partial Oxidation Reforming Catalyst for Fuel Cell-Powered Vehicles Applications. Catalysis Letters 89, 207–212 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1025702429061
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1025702429061