Abstract
The effect of electrospark alloying (ESA) steel 40Kh with AlN ― ZrB2 ― ZrSi2 electrode material on the surface composition, structure, high temperature resistance to corrosion in air, anodic oxidation in a 3.0% NaCl solution, and also on the tribological properties was investigated. It was found that ESA substantially increases the corrosion resistance of the steel, and decreases the wear rate by an order of magnitude. The mechanism of corrosion of the ESA coating on steel 40Kh was determined. The corrosion process was retarded mainly by the presence of an Fe2O3 ― Al2O3 solid solution alloyed with chromium in the coating.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
I. A. Podchernyaeva, A. D. Panasyuk, V. A. Lavrenko, and A. I. Yuga, “Effect of electrospark alloying on the wear and corrosion resistance of tungsten hard alloy,” Poroshk. Metall., Nos. 5–6, 42–47 (1999).
F. Kh. Burumkulov, A. V. Belyakov, A. M. Lel'chuk, and V. I. Ivanov, “Strengthening and restoration of helical gear elements by electrospark alloying,” Tekhnologiya, Mashinostroenie, No. 2, 27–31 (2000).
S. M. Chernega, “On the fracture mechanism of composite coatings under cavitation,” Poroshk. Metall., Nos. 7–8, 36–43 (1998).
A. D. Verkhoturov, I. A. Podchernyaeva, and F. F. Egorov, Electrode Materials for Electrospark Alloying [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1988).
V. A. Lavrenko, A. D. Panasyuk, and V. P. Smirnov, “High-temperature oxidation of AlN - ZrB2 ceramics,” Key Eng. Mat., 132–136, part 3, 1623–1628 (1997).
O. Kubashevskii and B. Hopkins, Oxidation of Metals and Alloys [Russian translation], Izd. Inostr. Lit., Moscow (1955).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Teplenko, M.A., Lavrenko, V.A. & Podchernyaeva, I.A. Increasing the Corrosion and Wear Resistance of Chromium Steel by Electrospark Alloying with an AlN–ZrB2–ZrSi2 Electrode. Powder Metallurgy and Metal Ceramics 42, 129–136 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024969613401
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024969613401