Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation of Tc-HA complex by displacement of thiourea from the hexakis(thiourea-S)technetium(III) complex

  • Published:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The complexation of technetium with humic acid is usually done by a reduction of pertechnetate by Sn2+ ions. A Tc-HA complex can be scavenged in a Sn-HA complex, if tin is present as reductant. The main aim of the study was a preparation of the Tc-HA complex without impurities of Sn ions or other metal reductant, which was performed by a ligand exchange with hexakis(thiourea-S)technetium(III) under nitrogen atmosphere at pH 5.5. The [Tc(tu)6]3+ complex was prepared from TcO4 - in acidic solution with thiourea as a reductant. Presence of the Tc-HA complex and other technetium species was determined by gel chromatography, paper chromatography and dialysis. Yield of Tc-HA complex was about 80% and reaction mixture contains about 20% of technetium dioxide, which is a side product of ligand-exchange.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. C. Rouston, D. A. Cataldo, Health Phys., 34 (1978) 685.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. T. Beasley, H. Lorz, J. Environ. Radioact., 3 (1986) 1.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. P. Tkac, R. Kopunec, F. Macasek, S. Skraskova, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 246 (2000) 527.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Henrot, Health Phys., 57 (1989) 239.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. K. Tagami, S. Uchida, Chemosphere, 33 (1996) 217.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. L. Van Loon, M. Stalmans, A. Maes, A. Cremers, M. Cogneau, Technetium in the Environment, G. Desmet, C. Myttenaere (Eds), Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, London, 1986, p. 143.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. M. Stalmans, A. Maes, A. Cremers, Technetium in the Environment, G. Desmet, C. Myttenaere (Eds), Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, London, 1986, p. 91.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. T. Sekine, A. Watanabe, K. Yoshihara, J. I. Kim, Radiochim. Acta, 63 (1993) 87.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. T. Sekine, N. Asai, T. Mine, K. Yoshihara, Radiochem., 39 (1997) 309.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. D. Rossler, K. Franke, R. Suss, E. Becker, H. Kupsch, Radiochim. Acta, 88 (2000) 95.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. A. Maes, J. Van Cluysen, K. Geradts, Effects of Humic Substances on the Migration of Radionuclides: Complexation and Transport of Actinides, Second technical progress report of the EC-project No.: F14W-CT96-0027, G. Buckau (Ed.), Report FZKA 6124, Karlsruhe 1998, p. 245.

  12. R. Kopunec, L. Olah, F. Macasek, Radiochem. Radioanal. Lett., 29 (1977) 171.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. R. Kopunec, F. Macasek, P. Rajec, D. Hudecova, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 51 (1979) 401.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. R. Kopunec, M. Blaszek, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 183 (1994) 171.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. M. J. Abrams, A. Devison, R. Faggiani, A. G. Jones, C. J. L. Lock, Inorg. Chem., 23 (1984) 3284.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. T. J. Beckmann, M. Lederer, J. Chromatogr., 5 (1961) 341.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. K. Hashimoto, T. Omori, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 188 (1994) 391.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. L. Morpurgo, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 2 (1968) 196.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. M. Vavrekova, Study of Technetium Complexes with Thiourea in Mineral Acids, MS. Thesis (Supervisor: R. KOPUNEC), Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Bratislava, 1976 (in Slovak).

    Google Scholar 

  20. J. Tores, R. Gonzalez, C. Kremer, A. Leon, E. Kremer, Radiochim. Acta, 77 (1997) 235.

    Google Scholar 

  21. R. Gonzalez, C. Kremer, R. Chiozzone, J. Tores, M. Rivero, A. Leon, E. Kremer, Radiochim. Acta, 81 (1998) 207.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. M. Hashimoto, H. Wada, T. Omori, K. Yoshihara, Radiochim. Acta, 63 (1993) 173.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. M. Hashimoto, H. Wada, T. Omori, K. Yoshihara, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 153 (1991) 283.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. A. Rey, M. Teran, C. Kremer, S. Molina, D. Gambino, E. Kremer, A. Leon, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 214 (1996) 499.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. J. Gancheff, R. Gonzalez, C. Kremer, E. Kremer, in: Technetium and Rhenium in Chemistry and Nuclear Medicine, Vol. 4, M. Nicoliny, G. Bandoli, U. Mazzi (Eds), SGE Editoriali, 1995.

  26. C. Kremer, E. Kremer, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 175 (1993) 445.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. F. J. Stevenson, Humus Chemistry, Genesis, Compositions, Reactions, Wiley, New York, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  28. J. I. Kim, K. R. Czerwinski, Radiochim. Acta, 73 (1996) 5.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. G. Buckau, J. I. Kim, R. Klenze, D. S. Rhee, H. Wimmer, Radiochim. Acta, 57 (1992) 105.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. G. A. Akopov, A. P. Krinitsyn, A. F. Tsarenko, Radiokhimiya, 86 (1984) 589.

    Google Scholar 

  31. R. Munze, I. Dreyer, B. Grossmann, R. Dreyer, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 86 (1984) 79.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. H. Zanker, M. Mertig, M. Bottger, G. Huttig, Effects of Humic Substances on the Migration of Radionuclides: Complexation and Transport of Actinides, G. Buckau (Ed.), Second Technical Progress Report, 1999, p. 155.

  33. R. Munze, Isotopenpraxis, 14 (1978) 81.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tkac, P., Kopunec, R. Preparation of Tc-HA complex by displacement of thiourea from the hexakis(thiourea-S)technetium(III) complex. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 256, 417–423 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024535329238

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024535329238

Keywords

Navigation