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The Role of Vibrations of Medium-Range Order Clusters in Thermal Conduction of Materials with a Disordered Structure

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Abstract

A microscopic model that provides a satisfactory explanation of the temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity coefficient for dielectric glasses in the temperature range above the plateau is proposed for the first time. According to this model, the transfer of thermal perturbations occurs through harmonic interaction of oscillators localized at medium-range order clusters with hinged bonds. It is demonstrated that the interaction coefficient of these clusters depends on the overlap integral of the spectral lines attributed to natural vibrations of the clusters, whereas the temperature behavior of the thermal conductivity coefficient is governed by the temperature evolution of the widths of the vibrational lines. With due regard for the results of investigations into the broadening of the vibrational lines, the temperature dependence of the thermal conductivity coefficient is calculated in the range 10–500 K. The calculated curve is in good agreement with the experimental data. The proposed model accounts for the low thermal conductivity of glasses in the temperature range under consideration.

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Denisov, Y.V., Zubovich, A.A. The Role of Vibrations of Medium-Range Order Clusters in Thermal Conduction of Materials with a Disordered Structure. Glass Physics and Chemistry 29, 237–242 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024477914328

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