Abstract
3,3"-Bi(2-R-5,5-dimethyl-4-oxopyrrolinylidene) 1,1"-dioxides (R = CF3, Me, Ph, and But), which represent cyclic nitrons linked by the conjugated C=C bond, were shown to be strong electron-acceptors. The mechanism of their electrochemical reduction is the EE-type process including the consecutive formation of radical anions and dianions, which are stable under standard conditions. The radical anions of dinitrons, which are stable at 298 K and whose nitron group is not a part of the aromatic π-system and is not conjugated with it, were obtained for the first time and characterized by ESR spectroscopy in combination with quantum-chemical calculations.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
I. G. Kursakina, V. F. Starichenko, I. A. Kirilyuk, and I. A. Grigor´ev, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 1991, 2009 [Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR, Div. Chem. Sci., 1991, 40, 1774 (Engl. Transl.)].
H. Miyazaki, T. Kubota, and M. Yamakawa, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 1972, 45, 780.
K. Nishikida, T. Kubota, H. Miyazaki, and S. Sakata, J. Magn. Reson., 1972, 7, 260.
H. Miyazaki, T. Kubota, and Y. Matsuhisa, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 1981, 54, 3850.
K. Ashok, P. M. Scaria, P. V. Kamat, and M. George, Can. J. Chem., 1987, 65, 2039.
I. M. Sosonkin, V. N. Belevskii, G. N. Strogov, A. N. Domarev, and S. P. Yarkov, Zh. Org. Khim., 1982, 18, 1504 [J. Org. Chem. USSR, 1982, 18, 1313 (Engl. Transl.)].
G. L. McIntire, H. N. Blount, H. J. Stronks, R. V. Shetty, and E. V. Janzen, J. Phys. Chem., 1980, 84, 916.
T. H. Walter, E. E. Bankroft, G. L. McIntire, E. R. Davis, L. M. Gierasch, H. N. Blount, H. J. Stronks, and E. V. Janzen, Can. J. Chem., 1982, 60, 1621.
V. A. Reznikov, V. V. Martin, and L. B. Volodarskii, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 1990, 1398 [Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR, Div. Chem. Sci., 1990, 39, 1261 (Engl. Transl.)].
T. V. Rybalova, Yu. V. Gatilov, V. A. Reznikov, N. V. Pervukhina, and A. B. Burdukov, Zh. Strukt. Khim., 1997, 38, 775 [Russ. J. Struct. Chem., 1997, 38 (Engl. Transl.)].
Ch. K. Mann and K. K. Barnes, Electrochemical Reactions in Nonaqueous Systems, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1970.
W. H. Smith and A. J. Bard, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1975, 97, 5203.
B. S. Jensen and V. D. Parker, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1976, 10, 367.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shundrin, L.A., Reznikov, V.A., Irtegova, I.G. et al. Radical anions and dianions of 3,3"-bi(2-R-5,5-dimethyl-4-oxopyrrolinylidene) 1,1"-dioxides. Russian Chemical Bulletin 52, 939–943 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024460611872
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024460611872