Skip to main content
Log in

Design and optimisation of high-brightness 980 nm laser diodes with distributed phase correction

  • Published:
Optical and Quantum Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Designs for 980 nm Al x Ga1−x As/In0.2Ga0.8As/GaAs high-power, high-brightness semiconductor lasers/amplifiers with distributed phase correction and short-cavity lengths (i.e. cavity lengths 560–1040 μm) are presented. The proposed lasers/amplifiers employ a single mode feed waveguide coupled to a power amplifier with a laterally graded effective refractive index (GRIN) profile to control the lateral mode shape and phase. The lateral index of the power amplifier has a hyperbolic secant (HYSEC) profile, which can be approximately realised by tailoring the effective refractive index of the amplifier using a series of discrete etches. The epitaxial and structure designs of the laterally discretised GRIN lasers/amplifiers are presented. Finally, a method for improving the effective refractive index discretisation is described.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Agrawal, G.P. and N.K. Dutta. Semiconductor Lasers, 2nd Ed., Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ata, O.W., T.M. Benson and A. Marincic. IEE Proc 137 Part H 81, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, J. Microwave Lenses, Methuen's Monographs on Physical Subjects, p.89. Methuen & Co. Ltd., London,1953.

    Google Scholar 

  • Donnelly, J.P., J.N. Walpole, G.E. Betts, S.H. Groves, J.D. Woodhouse, F.J. O'Donnell, L.J. Missaggia, R.J. Bailey and A. Napoleone. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 8 1450, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fukuda, M. Optical Semiconductor Devices, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirkby, P.A., A.R. Goodwin, G.H.B. Thompson and P.R. Selway. IEEE J. Quant. Electron. QE-13 705, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henke, W., W. Hoppe, H.J. Quenzer, P. Staudt-Fischbach and B. Wagner. Proc. IEEE Micro Electro Mechan. Syst. MEMS 1994, 205, Oiso, Japan.

  • Hess, O., S.W. Koch and J.V. Moloney. IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 31 35, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lang, R.J., D. Mehuys, D.F. Welch and L. Goldberg. IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 30 685, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • ISO 11146, Published by the International Organization for Standardization, 1999.

  • Marciante, J.R. and G.P. Agrawal. IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 32 590, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mikulla, M., A. Schmitt, M. Walther, R. Kiefer, W. Pletschen, J. Braunstein and G. Weimann. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 11 412, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  • O'Brien S., D.F. Welch, R.A. Parke, D. Mehuys, K. Dzurko, R.J. Lang, R. Waarts and D. Scifres. IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 29 2052, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  • Osinski, M. and J. Buus. IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 23 9, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sarangan, A.M., M.W. Wright, J.R. Marcinante and D.J. Bossert. IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 35, 1220, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  • Siegman, A.E. SPIE 1224, Proceedings on Optical Resonators, p. 2, 1990.

  • Stohs, J., D.J. Bossert, D.J. Gallant and S.R.J. Bruech. IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 37 1449, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sujecki, S., L. Borruel, J. Wykes, G. Erbert, I. Esquivias, P. Sewell, T.M. Benson, P. Moreno, H. Wenzel, B. Sumpf and E.C. Larkins. Proc. of the 2nd International Conference on Numerical Simulation of Semiconductor Optoelectronic Devices, 6–7, 25–27 September 2002, Zurich, Switzerland.

  • Thompson, G.H.B. Opto-Electron. 4 257, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tilton, M.L., G.C. Dente, A.H. Paxton, J. Cser, R.K. DeFreez, C.E. Moeller and D. Depatie. IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 27 2098, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • Waits, C.M., R. Ghodssi, M.H. Ervin and M. Dubey. Semiconductor Device Research Symposium, 2001 International, p. 182, 2001.

  • Walpole, J.N. Opt. Quant. Electron. 28 623, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, K.A., R.V. Penty, I.H. White, D.J. Robbins, F.J. Wilson, J.J. Lewandowski and B.K. Nayar. IEEE J. Sele. Topics Quant. Electron. 5 822, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, Y., J.J. Lim, T.M. Benson, P. Sewell, S. Dods and E.C. Larkins. Appl. Phys. Lett. 80 3506, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zmudzinski, C., D. Botez, L.J. Mawst, C. Tu and L. Frantz. Appl. Phys. Lett. 62 2914,1993.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to T.M. Benson.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhang, Y., Lim, J., Benson, T. et al. Design and optimisation of high-brightness 980 nm laser diodes with distributed phase correction. Optical and Quantum Electronics 35, 887–901 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024431901949

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024431901949

Navigation