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The History of Surface Electromyography

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Abstract

The history of muscle pain and dysfunction is viewed through the lens of a four factor theory of histologic (tissue related) issues, psychologic (emotional) issues, sensory motor (movement) issues, and biomechanical (postural) issues. The historical antecedents of surface electromyography are reviewed.

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Cram, J.R. The History of Surface Electromyography. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback 28, 81–91 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023802407132

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