Abstract
Dark resonances in the 154Sm Λ-system 4f 66s 2(7 F 0) ↔ 4f 66s6p(9 F 1 0) ↔ 4f 6 s 2(7 F 1) are observed alongside the velocity selective optical pumping. The shape of the resulting spectra strongly depended on the buffer gas (He, Ar) pressure due to velocity-changing collisions (VCC): the sign of the effect could be reversed from the “dark” to the “bright” resonance. The observed spectra are interpreted within the framework of the hard-sphere collision model. The role of VCC in the formation of the “dark state” in the Λ-system is discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
E. Arimondo, Phys. Rev. A, 54(3), 2216 (1996).
E. Arimondo, Prog. Opt., 35, 257 (1996).
R. Wynads and A. Nagel, Appl. Phys. B, 68, 1 (1999).
A. Weis, “Resonant nonlinear magneto-optical effects in atomic vapors and beams,” Proc. of the XVII ICONO, Minsk, Belarussia (2001), p. Sa 1.
O. Kocharovskaya, Y. Rostovtsev, and M. Scully, Phys. Rev. Lett., 86(4), 628 (2001).
R. Holzwarth, T. Udem, T. W. Hänsch, et al., Phys Rev. Lett., 85(11), 2264 (2000).
Xiwen Zhu, Phys. Rev. A, 33(1), 251 (1986).
J. V. Vladimirova, B. A. Grishanin, V. N. Zadkov, et al., Proc. SPIE, 4749, 147 (2002).
N. N. Kolachevskii, A. V. Akimov, N. A. Kiselev, et al., Opt. Spektrosk., 90(2), 164 (2001).
M. G. Boshier, D. Berkeland, E. A. Hinds, and A. Sadoghdar, Opt. Commun., 85, 355 (1991).
V. S. Letokhov and V. P. Chebotayev, Nonlinear Laser Spectroscopy [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1990), p. 148.
I. K. Kikoin (Ed.), Tables of Physical Quantities [in Russian], Atomizdat, Moscow (1976).
W. C. Martin, R. Zalubas, and L. Hagan (Eds.), Atomic Energy Levels: The Rare-Earth Elements, Inst. for Basic Standard NBS, Washington, DC (191978), p. 162.
N. N. Kolachevskii, A. V. Akimov, N. A. Kiselev, et al., Kvantovaya Élektron., 31(1), 61 (2001).
R. Wynands, A. Nagel, S. Drandt, D. Meschede, and A. Weis, Phys. Rev. A, 58(1), 196 (1998).
P. F. Liao, J. E. Bjorkholm, and P. R. Berman, Phys. Rev. A, 21(6), 1927 (1980).
K. E. Gibble and A. Gallagher, Phys. Rev. A, 43(3), 1366 (1991).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Akimov, A.V., Sokolov, A.V., Kolachevsky, N.N. et al. Optical Pumping of Samarium Atoms in a Bichromatic Laser Field in the Presence of Velocity-Changing Collisions. Journal of Russian Laser Research 24, 129–142 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023677229618
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023677229618