Abstract
It is established experimentally that, in block geomedia, under conditions of sustained (months) uniaxial loading, the normal tension cracks can appear and develop under the action of stresses which are less than the ultimate strength in uniaxial compression of the corresponding geomaterial samples by an order. The features distinguished in the experiment on failure of one-dimensional block model of geomedium are compared with the results of visual and instrumental observations of failure character of the ore masses of the Talnakh-Oktyabrsky deposit.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
E. I. Shemyakin, M. V. Kurlenya, V. N. Oparin, V. N. Reva, F. P. Glushikhin, and M. A. Rozenbaum, “The USSR Discovery No. 400. Phenomenon of zonal disintegration of rocks around the underground workings,” Byull. Izobret., No. 1 (1992).
E. I. Shemyakin, G. L. Fisenko, M. V. Kurlenya, V. N. Oparin, et al., “Effect of zonal disintegration of rocks around the underground workings,” Dokl. AN SSSR, 289,No. 5 (1986).
H. Bock (ed.), Introduction into Rock Mechanics [Russian translation], Mir, Moscow (1983).
V. N. Odintsev, Rupture Failure of the Rock Mass [in Russian], IPKON RAN, Moscow (1996).
M. A. Guzev and A. A. Paroshin, “Non-Euclidean model for zonal disintegration of rocks around the underground workings,” Prikl. Mekh. Tekh. Fiz., No. 6 (2000).
A. I. Chanyshev, “To the problem of deformable medium failure. Part I: Basic equations. Part II: Discussion of the results of analytical solutions,” Fiz.-Tekh. Probl. Razrab. Polezn. Iskop., Nos. 3–4 (2001).
M. V. Kurlenya, V. N. Oparin, A. P. Tapsiev, and V. V. Arshavskii, Geomechanical Processes of Interaction between Rock and Filling Masses in Mining Sheet Ore Deposits [in Russian], Nauka, Novosibirsk (1997).
M. V. Kurlenya and V. N. Oparin, “Problems of nonlinear geomechanics. Parts I and II,” Fiz.-Tekh. Probl. Razrab. Polezn. Iskop., No. 3 (1999) and No. 4 (2000).
A. N. Stavrogin and B. G. Tarasov, Experimental Physics and Rock Mechanics. Parts I and II [in Russian], Nauka, Saint Petersburg (2001).
B. P. Badtiev, A. P. Tapsiev, V. A. Babkin, Yu. N. Nagovitsyn, and B. N. Samorodov, “Geomechanical situation in mining the intermine pillar IP-2,” Gorn. Zh., No. 4 (2001).
A. P. Tapsiev, “Geomechanical foundations of mining technology for thick flat deposits of complex ores by the systems with solidifying stowing of the mined-out space,” Ref. Diss. Doc. Tech. Sci., IGD SO RAN, Novosibirsk (2000).
S. N. Zhurkov, V. S. Kuksenko, V. A. Petrov, et al., “On rock failure prediction,” Izv. AN SSSR, Fiz. Zemli, No. 6 (1997).
State Standard 379–79. Brick and Lime-and-Sand Stones. Technical Conditions [in Russian], Izd. Standartov, Moscow (1992).
M. V. Kurlenya, V. N. Oparin, G. F. Bobrov, A. A. Akinin, V. I. Vostrikov, and V. F. Yushkin, “On wedging effect of support pressure zones,” Fiz.-Tekh. Probl. Razrab. Polezn. Iskop., No. 4 (1995).
E. A. Kholichev, “Features of geomechanical situation in the “Taimir” mine,” Gorn. Zh., No. 4 (2001).
Instruction in Safe Mining in Ore and Nonmetallic Deposits (Construction Objects of Underground Structures) Prone to Rock Bursts [in Russian], VNIMI, Leningrad (1989).
V. N. Oparin, V. F. Yushkin, A. A. Akinin, V. V. Arshavskii, and A. P. Tapsiev, “Experimental tests of a multichannel optoelectronic longitudinal deformometer,” Fiz.-Tekh. Probl. Razrab. Polezn. Iskop., No. 6 (2000).
V. N. Oparin, A. A. Akinin, V. I. Vostrikov, V. F. Yushkin, V. V. Arshavskii, A. P. Tapsiev, and B. N. Samorodov, “On deformation processes induced by technological explosions,” in: Proceedings of the International Conference on Geodynamics and Stress State of the Earth's Bowels, Novosibirsk (2002).
M. V. Kurlenya, V. N. Oparin, A. A. Akinin, G. G. Sidenko, and V. F. Yushkin, “Multichannel optoelectronic deformometer of longitudinal type,” Fiz.-Tekh. Probl. Razrab. Polezn. Iskop., No. 3 (1997).
V. A. Uskov, “Self-destruction rock dynamics around the underground workings of Kazakhstan chromite mines,” in: Proceedings of the International Conference on Geodynamics and Stress State of the Earth's Bowels, IGD SO RAN, Novosibirsk (1999).
V. N. Reva, O. I. Mel'nikov, and V. V. Raiskii, Maintenance of Mine Workings [in Russian], Nedra, Moscow (1995).
B. F. Simonov and V. N. Oparin, “To the mechanism of forming residual oil-saturated zones in terrigenous reservoirs and their involvement into mining by means of vibration action,” Nauka Tekhnol. Uglevod., No. 5 (2001).
S. I. Gibowicz and A. Kijko, An Introduction to Mining Seismology, Academic Press, San Diego (1994).
M. V. Kurlenya, V. N. Oparin, and A. A. Eremenko, “On one method of scanning of mine seismologic information,” Dokl. RAN, 333,No. 6 (1993).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yushkin, V.F., Oparin, V.N., Zhigalkin, V.M. et al. Failure Features of One-Dimensional Model of Block Media under Sustained Uniaxial Loading. Journal of Mining Science 38, 385–396 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023320105645
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023320105645