Skip to main content
Log in

Utility Function Programs and Optimization over the Efficient Set in Multiple-Objective Decision Making

  • Published:
Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Natural basic concepts in multiple-objective optimization lead to difficult multiextremal global optimization problems. Examples include detection of efficient points when nonconvexities occur, and optimization of a linear function over the efficient set in the convex (even linear) case. Assuming that a utility function exists allows one to replace in general the multiple-objective program by a single, nonconvex optimization problem, which amounts to a minimization over the efficient set when the utility function is increasing. A new algorithm is discussed for this utility function program which, under natural mild conditions, converges to an ∈-approximate global solution in a finite number of iterations. Applications include linear, convex, indefinite quadratic, Lipschitz, and d.c. objectives and constraints.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. ZELENY, M., Multiple-Criteria Decision Making, McGraw-Hill, New York, New York, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  2. HANSEN, P., Editor, Essays and Surveys on Multiple-Criteria Decision Making, Springer, Berlin, Germany, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  3. STEUER, R. E., Multiple-Criteria Optimization: Theory, Computation, and Application, Wiley, New York, New York, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  4. YU, P. L., Multiple-Criteria Decision Making, Plenum, New York, New York, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  5. YU, P. L., Multiple-Criteria Decision Making: Five Basic Concepts, Optimization, North Holland, Amsterdam, Netherlands, pp. 663–699, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  6. PARDALOS, P. M., SISKOS, I., and ZOPOUNIDIS, C., Editors, Advances in Multicriteria Analysis, Kluwer, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  7. BENSON, H., A Geometrical Analysis of the Efficient Outcome Set in Multiple-Objective Convex Programs with Linear Criterion Functions, Journal of Global Optimization, Vol. 6, pp. 231–251, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  8. HORST, R., and TUY, H., Global Optimization: Deterministic Approaches, 3rd Revised Edition, Springer, Berlin, Germany, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  9. HORST, R., PARDALOS, P. M., and THOAI, N. V., Introduction to Global Optimization, Kluwer, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  10. HORST, R., and PARDALOS, P. M., Editors, Handbook of Global Optimization, Kluwer, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  11. PHILIP, J., Algorithms for the Vector Maximization Problem, Mathematical Programming, Vol. 2, pp. 207–229, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  12. ISERMANN, H., and STEUER, R. E., Computational Experience Concerning Payoff Tables and Minimum Criterion Values over the Efficient Set, European Journal of Operational Research, Vol. 33, pp. 91–97, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  13. BENSON, H. P., Optimization over the Efficient Set, Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, Vol. 98, pp. 562–580, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  14. BENSON, H. P., An All-Linear Programming Relaxation Algorithm for Optimizing over the Efficient Set, Journal of Global Optimization, Vol. 1, pp. 83–104, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  15. BENSON, H. P., A Finite, Nonadjacent Extreme-Point Search Algorithm for Optimizing over the Efficient Set, Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Vol. 73, pp. 47–64, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  16. MUU, L. D., Methods for Optimizaing a Linear Function over the Efficient Set, Preprint, Institute of Mathematics, Hanoi, Vietnam, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  17. FÜLÖP, J., A Cutting-Plane Algorithm for Linear Optimization over the Efficient Set, Generalized Convexity, Edited by S. Komlösi, T. Rapcsàk, and S. Schaible, Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Springer, Berlin, Germany, Vol. 405, pp. 374–385, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  18. BENSON, H. P., An Algorithm for Optimizing over the Weakly Efficient Set, European Journal of Operational Research, Vol. 25, pp. 192–199, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  19. DAUER, J. P., Optimization over the Efficient Set Using an Active Constraint Approach, Zeitschrift für Operations Research, ZOR-Methods and Models of Operations Research, Vol. 35, pp. 185–195, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  20. DESSOUKY, M. I., GHIASSI, M., and DAVIS, W. J., Estimates of the Minimum Nondominated Criterion Value in Multiple-Criteria Decision Making, Journal of Engineering Costs and Production Economics, Vol. 10, pp. 95–104, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  21. NESTEROV, Y. E., and NEMIROVSKY, A. S., Interior-Point Polynomial Algorithms in Convex Programming, SIAM, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  22. SEGAL, R., Linear Programming: A Modern Integrated Analysis, Kluwer, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  23. DEN HERTOG, D., Interior-Point Approach to Linear, Quadratic, and Convex Programming, Kluwer, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  24. ATKINSON, D. S., and VAIDYA, P. M., A Cutting-Plane Algorithm for Convex Programming That Uses Analytic Centers, Mathematical Programming, Vol. 69, pp. 1–43, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  25. YE, Y., A Potential Reduction Algorithm Allowing Column Generation, SIAM Journal on Optimization, Vol. 2, pp. 7–20, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  26. YE, Y., Complexity Analysis of the Analytic Center Cutting-Plane Method That Uses Multiple Cuts, Manuscript, School of Business Administration, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, 1994.

  27. GOFFIN, J. L., LUO, Z., and YE, Y., Complexity Analysis of an Interior Cutting-Plane Method for Convex Feasibility Problems, Manuscript, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, 1994.

  28. HORST, R., and THOAI, N. V., Branch-and-Bound Methods for Solving Systems of Lipschitzian Equations and Inequalities, Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Vol. 58, pp. 139–146, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  29. HORST, R., NAST, M., and THOAI, N. V., New LP-Bound in Multivariate Lipschitz Optimization: Theory and Applications, Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Vol. 86, pp. 369–388, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  30. HORST, R., and NAST, M., Linearly Constrained Global Minimization of Functions with Concave Minorants, Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Vol. 88, pp. 751–763, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  31. DENNIS, J. E., and SCHNABEL, R. B., Numerical Methods for Unconstrained Optimization and Nonlinear Equations, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  32. GRÖTSCHEL, M., LOVÁSZ, L., and SCHRIJVER, A., Geometric Algorithms and Combinatorial Optimization, Springer, Berlin, Germany, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  33. HORST, R., Deterministic Global Optimization with Partition Sets Whose Feasibility Is Not Known: Application to Concave Minimization, Reverse Convex Constraints, DC-Programming, and Lipschitzian Optimization, Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Vol. 58, pp. 11–37, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  34. KHACHIYAN, L. G., A Polynomial Algorithm in Linear Programming, Soviet Mathematics Doklady, Vol. 20, pp. 191–194, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  35. KARMARKAR, N., A New Polynomial Time Algorithm for Linear Programming, Combinatorica, Vol. 4, pp. 373–395, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  36. SCHRIJVER, A., Theory of Linear and Integer Programming, Wiley, Chichester, Great Britain, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  37. LUO, Z., Analysis of a Cutting-Plane Method That Uses Weighted Analytic Center and Multiple Cuts, Working Paper, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  38. JARRE, F., On the Convergence of the Method of Analytic Centers When Applied to Convex Quadratic Programs, Mathematical Programming, Vol. 49, pp. 341–358, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  39. LUO, Z., and SUN, J., An Analytic Center-Based Column Generation Algorithm for Convex Quadratic Feasibility Problems, Working Paper, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  40. KELLEY, J. E., The Cutting-Plane Method for Solving Convex Programs, SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, Vol. 8, pp. 703–712, 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  41. HORST, R., THOAI, N. V., and TUY, H., Outer Approximation by Polyhedral Convex Sets, Operational Research Spektrum, Vol. 9, pp. 153–159, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  42. PINTÉR, J., Global Optimization in Action, Kluwer, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  43. HANSEN, P., and JAUMARD, B., Lipschitz Optimization, Handbook of Global Optimization, Edited by R. Horst and P. Pardalos, Kluwer, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  44. KHAYYAL, F., LARSEN, C., and VAN VOORHIS, T., A Relaxation Method for Nonconvex Quadratically Constrained Quadratic Problems, Journal of Global Optimization, Vol. 6, pp. 215–230, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  45. SHERALI, H. D., and TUNCBILEK, C. H., A Reformulation-Convexification Approach for Solving Nonconvex Quadratic Programming Problems, Journal of Global Optimization, Vol. 7, pp. 1–31, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  46. HORST, R., and RABER, U., New Bounds in Branch-and-Bound Procedures for Solving Systems of Indefinite Quadratic Inequalities, Working Paper, Department of Mathematics, University of Trier, Trier, Germany, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  47. HORST, R., and RABER, U., Outer-Approximation Methods for Solving Unary Programs and Linear Programs with Indefinite Quadratic Constraints, Working Paper, Department of Mathematics, University of Trier, Trier, Germany, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Horst, R., Thoai, N.V. Utility Function Programs and Optimization over the Efficient Set in Multiple-Objective Decision Making. Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications 92, 605–631 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022659523991

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022659523991

Navigation