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Specific Heat Anomaly in Solid 3He due to Vacancy Waves

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Abstract

We observed the excess specific heat (anomaly) other than nuclear origins above 10 mK in bcc solid 3 He of 24.21 cm 3/mole. We checked whether it arises from spin polarons due to vacancies out of equilibrium by applying a strong magnetic field, in which vacancies should diffuse and vanish due to high polarization. The specific heat is the same before and after applying a magnetic field of 10 T. This fact indicates that vacancies did not vanish even in a strong field or the anomaly arises from the origin different from vacancies.

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Mamiya, T., Kambara, H., Kishishita, S. et al. Specific Heat Anomaly in Solid 3He due to Vacancy Waves. Journal of Low Temperature Physics 110, 109–114 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022570919028

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022570919028

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