Skip to main content
Log in

Proton Quantum Effects in High Pressure Hydrogen

  • Published:
Journal of Low Temperature Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We present a combined path integral molecular dynamics density functional study of high density hydrogen at T=50 K and r s =1.5 (corresponding to a pressure of about 1.5 Mbar). The effects of the proton quantum character are included beyond the usual harmonic approximations in a finite-temperature ab initio calculation. The ground state structure in the corresponding classical system remains stable but is significantly broadened by quantum dispersion effects. Simple quasiclassical models are shown to fail in the description of these dispersion effects due to strong correlations between the protons.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. H. -k. Mao and R. J. Hemley, Rev. Mod. Phys. 66, 671 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  2. L. Cui, N. H. Chen, and I. F. Silvera, Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 4011 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  3. P. Loubeyre et al., Nature 383, 702 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  4. N. Ashcroft, Phys. World 8, 43 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  5. E. G. Brovman et al, Sov. Phys. JETP 34, 1300 (1972);ibid. 35, 783 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  6. E. Kaxiras, J. Broughton, and R. J. Hemley, Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1138 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  7. H. Nagara and T. Nakamura, Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 2468 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. P. Surh, T. W. Barbee III, and C. Mailhiot, Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 4090 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  9. D. Hohl et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 541 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  10. B. Edwards, N. W. Ashcroft, and T. Lenosky, Europhys. Lett. 34, 519 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  11. J. Kohanoff et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 2783 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  12. O. Pfaffenzeller and D. Hohl, J. Phys. :Condens. Matter (in press); O. Pfaffen-zeller, Ph. D. thesis, Forschungszentrum Julich (Julich 1996).

  13. D. M. Ceperley and B. J. Alder, Phys. Rev. B 36, 2092 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  14. V. Natoli et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 1952 (1993);ibid. 74, 1601 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  15. D. Marx and M. Parrinello, Z. Phys. B 95, 143 (1994); Nature 375, 216 (1995); J. Chem. Phys. 104, 4077 (1996); Science 271, 179 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  16. R. Car and M. Parrinello, Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 2471 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  17. D. M. Ceperley, Rev. Mod. Phys. 67, 279 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  18. C. Pierleoni et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 2145 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  19. R. O. Jones and O. Gunnarsson, Rev. Mod. Phys. 61, 689 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  20. S. Vosko, L. Wilk, and M. Nusair, Can. J. Phys. 58, 1200 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  21. M. E. Tuckerman et al., J. Chem. Phys. 104, 5579 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Biermann, S., Hohl, D. & Marx, D. Proton Quantum Effects in High Pressure Hydrogen. Journal of Low Temperature Physics 110, 97–102 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022566818119

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022566818119

Keywords

Navigation