Abstract
We consider structural changes occurring upon electron-beam hardening in air of rail steel M76. The microhardness of the hardened zone (thickness about 1.2 mm) is 800 – 900 HV. The short-term drawback using electron beam provides reduction of the microhardness to 400 – 700 HV. Electron-beam hardening also provides a 2-3 fold increase in the wear resistance of steel under the effect of abrasive particles. The data thus obtained make it possible to recommend the method of electron-beam treatment to strengthen the side edge of rail heads.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
A. V. Ivanov, V. A. Berdyshev, V. A. Kuznetsova, et al., “Differentiated hardening and the properties of rails from steel M76,” Izv. Vuzov, Chern. Met., No. 2, 39-42 (1988).
V. A. Berdyshev, Yu. F. Ivanov, N. A. Popov, et al., “Gradient structural and phase states that appear in steel 70KhGSa subjected to magnetic plasma treatment,” Izv. Vuzov, Chern. Met., No. 4, 29-34 (1988).
V. A. Berdyshev, V. E. Gromov, V. Ya. Tsellermayer, and S. V. Konovalov, “Formation of gradient structures in rail steel in magnetic plasma treatment,” Vestn.. RAEN, Otd. Met., No. 8, 104-108 (1999).
P. I. Ostromenskii, V. A. Aksenov, B. V. Korotaev, et al., “Prospects of the use of high-power methods for raising the side wear resistance of rails,” in: K. L. Komarova and M. Kh. Akhmetzyanova (eds.), Urgent Transport Problems in the Asian Part of Russia, Coll. Works[in Russian], Idz. SGUPS, Novosibirsk (2001), pp. 92-103.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bataev, V.A., Bataev, A.A., Golkovskii, M.G. et al. Hardening of Side Faces of Railheads by Electric Beam Treatment in Air. Metal Science and Heat Treatment 44, 510–513 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022560923409
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022560923409