Abstract
An autodyne phenomenon in the O-type Weak-Resonant Backward Wave Oscillator of K a-band working in chaotic oscillatory regime is under investigation. The main attention is paid to the studying of the action of decorrelated reflected signals on the modulation of the power spectral density of the chaotic oscillations. Physical mechanisms are revealed and phenomenological model is suggested to explain the strong PSD modulation observed under the affect of the small refelected signal. The PSD modulation index has been introduced and its anomalous increase with the enlargement of the distance to the load is revealed experimentally, as well as the physical explanation for that effect is presented. All physical results obtained are valid for the autodyne effect in any chaotic oscillator. The results obtained can be used for the design of different autodyne based devices for the remote sensing, microwave telemetry and control systems.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
B.N. Tumanov and V.T. Busikin, Features of autooscillations in microwave autodyne oscillators. Electronic engineering. Microwave Electronics, V.2(350) (1983), 3–9, (in Russian).
E.M. Gershenson, B.N. Tumanov, V.T. Busikin, V.M. Kaligina, and B.I. Levit, General characteristics and features of autodyne effect in oscillators. Radioengineering and Electronics, V.27,7 (1982), 104–112, (in Russian).
G.P. Ermak, A.B. Lebedev, K.A. Lukin, B.K. Scrinnik and V.P. Shestopalov, Autodyne effect in Diffraction Radiation Generator. Izvestiya VUZov, Radiophysics, V.29,8 (1986), 957–965, (in Russian).
E.M. Gershenson, Submillimeter autodyne radiospectrometer on the basis of resonant BWO. Devices and Engineering of Experiment. V.3 (1975), 149–152, (in Russian).
E.M. Gershenson, B.I. Levit, V.Y. Noskov and B.I. Tumanov, Autodyne effect in two-frequency oscillators. Electronic Engineering. Microwave Electronics, V.11 (1983), 11–16 (in Russian).
B.P. Efimov, K.A. Lukin and V.A. Rakityansky, On the transformation of output signal power spectrum in chaotic generator under the affect of reflections. Journal of Technical Physics, V.58,12 (1988), 2398–2400 (in Russian).
M. Born and E. Wolf, Principles of Optics. Pergamon, Oxford, 1975, 5th ed.
V.S. Troitsky, Fluctuations in loaded line. Journal of Technical Physics, V.25,8 (1955), 1526–1435 (in Russian).
L. Mandel and E. Volf, Coherence properties of optical fields. Reviews in Modern Physics, V.37,2 (1965), 231–287.
J.L. Poirier, Quasi-monochromatic scattering and some possible radar applications. Radio Science, V.3,9 (1968), 881–886.
K.A. Lukin and V.A. Rakityansky, Excitation of intensive chaotic oscillations in millimeter wave band. Proc. of Int. Symposium on Signals, Systems and Electronics. Paris, Sept. 1–4, 1992, 454–455.
K.A. Lukin and V.A. Rakityansky, Application of BWO for excitation of intensive chaotic oscillations in millimeter wave band. Proc. of 23rd European Microwave Conference. Madrid, Sept. 6–9, 1993, 798–799.
K.A. Lukin, Ka-band Noise Radars, Proc. of Int. Kharkov Symposium on Physics and Engineering of Millimeter and Submillimeter Waves. Kharkov, June 7–10, 1994, V.IV, 761–763.
V.A. Rakityansky and K.A. Lukin, Excitation of chaotic oscillations in millimeter BWOs. Int. Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves. V.16,6 (1995), 1037–1049.
V.V. Kulik and V.A. Rakityansky, Investigation of autodyne effect in BWO with chaotic dynamics. Proc. of Int. Kharkov Symposium on Physics and Engineering of Millimeter and Submillimeter Waves. Kharkov, June 7–10, (1994), 329–330.
V.V. Kulik, K.A. Lukin and V.A. Rakityansky, Non-coherent reflectometry method for measurements of plasma cut-off layer position. Advance Program. Int. Conference on Millimeter Wave and Far-Infrared Technology, Aug. 17–21 (1992), Beijing, China, J.5.2, 136–139.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kulik, V.V., Lukin, K.A. & Rakityansky, V.A. Autodyne Effect in Weak-Resonant BWO with Chaotic Dynamics. International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves 19, 427–440 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022555609669
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022555609669