Abstract
We report on an experimental study of the shape oscillations of charged helium drops levitated with a magnetic field. Shape oscillations are excited with an AC electric field. Many different modes of oscillation of the drop are observable. The resonant frequencies of the drops are found to be a function of amplitude. Quantitative measurements of the damping of shape oscillations are made by using a laser beam focused through the drop. The observed damping of shape oscillations is found to be greater than the damping due to the viscosities of the liquid and the surrounding vapor. Other mechanisms possibly responsible for this damping are discussed. We also report experiments on drops with angular momentum.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
M. A. Weilert, D. L. Whitaker, H. J. Maris, and G. M. Seidel, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 4840 (1996).
The magnet was purchased from Oxford Instruments, Old Station Way, Eynsham, Witney, Oxon, England.
M. A. Weilert, D. L. Whitaker, H. J. Maris, and G. M. Seidel, J. Low Temp. Phys., 106, 101 (1997).
W. Schoepe and G. W. Rayfield, Phys. Rev. A, 7, 2111 (1973).
H. Lamb Hydrodynamics, 6th Ed., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, (1932) (reprinted by Dover, New York, 1945).
Rayleigh, Proc. R. Soc. London, 29, 71 (1879)
A. Prosperetti, J. de Mech.. 19, 149 (1980).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Whitaker, D.L., Weilert, M.A., Vicente, C.L. et al. Oscillations of Charged Helium II Drops. Journal of Low Temperature Physics 110, 173–178 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022539406733
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022539406733