Abstract
Rice (Oriza sativa L.) seedlings were subjected tohypoxic pretreatment (H-PT; incubated in 5% O2 atmosphere) forvarious lengths of time followed by a 24-h anoxic stress. Anoxiatolerance of rice coleoptiles was improved with increasing duration of H-PT, butH-PT longer than 6 h gave no additional improvement. ATP andethanol concentrations in the coleoptiles were increased by H-PT, and the timeand pattern of increase in ATP level and ethanol production rate were similar tothose of increase in the anoxia tolerance. These results suggest that the H-PTmay increase anoxia tolerance due to maintenance of anaerobic glycolysis withinduction of ethanolic fermentation to generate ATP, and hypoxic acclimation toanoxic stress in rice coleoptiles may occur within 6 h.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Andrews D.L., Drew M.C., Johnson J.R. and Cobb B.G. 1994. The response of maize seedlings of different ages to hypoxic and anoxic stress. Changes in induction of Adh1mRNA, ADH activity, and survival of anoxia. Plant Physiol. 105: 53-60.
Drew M.C. 1997. Oxygen deficiency and root metabolism. Injury and acclimation under hypoxia and anoxia. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 48: 223-250.
Ellis M.H., Dennis E.S. and Peacock W.J. 1999. Arabidopsis roots and shoots have different mechanisms for hypoxic stress tolerance. Plant Phyisol. 119: 57-64.
Germain V., Ricard B., Raymond P. and Saglio P.H. 1997. The role of sugars, hexokinase, and sucrose synthase in the determination of hypoxically induced tolerance to anoxia in tomato roots. Plant Physiol. 114: 167-175.
Johnson J.R., Cobb B.G. and Drew M.C. 1989. Hypoxic induction of anoxia tolerance in root tips of Zea mays. Plant Physiol. 91: 837-841.
Kato-Noguchi H. and Watada A.E. 1997. Effects of low-oxygen atmosphere on ethanolic fermentation in fresh-cut carrots. J. Amer. Soc. Hortic. Sci. 122: 107-111.
Kato-Noguchi H. 2000. Abscisic acid and hypoxic induction of anoxia tolerance in roots of lettuce seedlings. J. Exp. Bot. 51: 1939-1944.
Kato-Noguchi H. 2001. Submergence tolerance and ethanolic fermentation in rice coleoptiles. Plant Product. Sci. 4: 62-65.
Kato-Noguchi H. 2002. Hypoxic induction of anoxia tolerance in rice coleoptiles. Plant Prod. Sci. 5: 211-214.
Kennedy R.A., Rumpho M.E. and Fox T.C. 1992. Anaerobic metabolism in plants. Plant Physiol. 100: 1-6.
Menegus F., Cattaruzza L., Mattana M., Beffagna N. and Ragg E. 1991. Response to anoxia in rice and wheat seedlings. Changes in the pH of intracellular compartments, glucose-6-phosphate level, and metabolic rate. Plant Physiol. 95: 760-767.
Mohanty B., Wilson P.M. and ap Rees T. 1993. Effects of anoxia on growth and carbohydrate metabolism in suspension cultures of soybean and rice. Phytochemistry 34: 75-82.
Raymond P., Al-Ani A. and Pradet A. 1985. ATP production by respiration and fermentation, and energy charge during aerobiosis and anaerobiosis in twelve fatty and starchy germinating seeds. Plant Physiol. 79: 879-884.
Ricard B., Couée I., Raymond P., Saglio P.H., Saint-Ges V. and Pradet A. 1994. Plant metabolism under hypoxia and anoxia. Plant Physiol. Biochem. 32: 1-10.
Saglio P., Drew M.C. and Pradet A. 1988. Metabolic acclimation to anoxia induced by low (2-4 kPa partial pressure) oxygen pretreatment (hypoxia) in root tips of Zea mays. Plant Physiol. 86: 61-66.
Waters I., Morrell S., Greenway H. and Colmer T.D. 1991. Effects of anoxia on wheat seedlings. II. Influence of O2 supply prior to anoxia on tolerance to anoxia, alcoholic fermentation, and sugar levels. J. Exp. Bot. 42: 1437-1447.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kato-Noguchi, H. Time requirement for hypoxic acclimation to anoxia tolerance in rice coleoptiles. Plant Growth Regulation 39, 183–185 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022511915037
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022511915037