Abstract
We prove the uncertainty relation T ΔV Δm≥2πħ/c 2, which is realized on a statistical mechanical level for an ensemble of events in (1+D)-dimensional spacetime with motion parameterized by an invariant “proper time” τ, where T ΔV is the average passage interval in τ for the events which pass through a small (typical) (1+D)-volume ΔV, and Δm is the dispersion of mass around its on-shell value in such an ensemble. We show that a linear mass spectrum is a completely general property of a (1+D)-dimensional off-shell theory.
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On sabbatical leave from School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv Uniersity, Ramat Aviv, Israel. Also at Department of Physics, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel
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Burakovsky, L., Horwitz, L.P. & Schieve, W.C. Mass-Proper Time Uncertainty Relation in a Manifestly Covariant Relativistic Statistical Mechanics. Found Phys Lett 10, 503–516 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022473701046
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022473701046