Skip to main content
Log in

4- and 5-nitro-2-benzoylbenzoic acid

  • Published:
Journal of Chemical Crystallography Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The structures of two isomeric nitro 2-benzoylbenzoic acids have been determined. 4-Nitro-2-benzoylbenzoic acid, C14H9NO5, monoclinic, P21/c, a = 9.455(5), b = 6.632(2), c = 21.333(7)Å, β = 107.96(3)°, Z = 4, V = 1270.6(9)Å3, 5-nitro-2-benzoylbenzoic acid, C14H9NO5, monoclinic, P21/c, a = 10.201(6), b = 8.515(4), c = 14.573(7)Å, β = 101.35(4)°, Z = 4, V = 1241.1(11)Å3. Both carboxylic acids form the usual H-bonded dimers across crystallographic centers of inversion. The nitro groups are essentially in the ring planes, and the interplanar angle between the mean planes described by the atoms of the benzoyl substituents and those of the benzoic acid aryl rings are 69(1)° and 84(1)°, respectively. The lower cell volume, higher density, and lower solubility in ethyl ethanoate correlates with the greater packing efficiency in 5-nitro-2-benzoylbenzoic acid.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Olah, G.A. Friedel-Crafts and Related Reactions, Interscience Publishers, New York, 1964; pp 535–910.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Newman, M.S.; McCleary, C.D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1941, 63, 1537.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Sheldrick, G. SHELXS-86. Acta Crystallogr. 1990, A46, 467.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Sheldrick, G. SHELXL93. Program for Refinement of Crystal Structures from X-Ray Diffraction data; University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  5. International Tables for X-Ray Crystallography, Volume IV; Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Holland, 1989.

  6. De Ridder, D.J.A.; Schenk, H. Acta Crystallogr. 1995, 221.

  7. Beilsteins Handbuch der Organischen Chemie, 4th Ed.; Springer-Verlag, New York, 1920.

  8. Etter, M.C. Acc. Chem. Res. 1990, 23, 120.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gilli, P.; Bertolasi, V.; Ferretti, V.; Gilli, G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 909.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Etter, M.C. J. Phys. Chem. 1991, 95, 4601.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Bondi, A. J. Phys. Chem. 1964, 68, 441.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Allinger, N.L. Adv. Phys. Org. Chem. 1976, 13, 2.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Martin, S.B., Valente, E.J. 4- and 5-nitro-2-benzoylbenzoic acid. Journal of Chemical Crystallography 28, 203–207 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022422311078

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022422311078

Navigation