Abstract
The para acetate ester azlactone of vanillin 2 was synthesized from vanillin 1 and hydrolyzed with sodium hydroxide. The yielded product 3 was investigated with X-ray Crystallographic and nuclear magnetic resonance techniques. Compound 3 crystallized in the orthorhombic Pbca space group (Z = 8) and with cell dimensions a = 14.732(2), b = 12.756(3), c = 12.747(6)Å revealing the enolate tautomer and not the keto form of 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid as the acetate ester. The structure exhibited the pyruvic acid side chain in the trans extended conformation. A single proton on the benzylic carbon atom further suggested the existence of the enolate tautomer form of 3 in solution. The chemical shift values and peak integration in the NMR spectra add additional support to this finding.
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Haasbroek, P.P., Oliver, D.W. & Carpy, A.J.M. Enol tautomer of the acetate ester of 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid: Crystallographic and NMR spectroscopic evidence. Journal of Chemical Crystallography 28, 193–196 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022418210170
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022418210170