Abstract
The solid-state synthesis of [LiAl2(OH)6]Cl · mH2O at room and elevated temperatures from powdered solid reagents, lithium chloride and gibbsite, is described. The synthesis is performed with the help of different devices including a laboratory mixer, large-scale laboratory arm mixer, and planetary centrifugal mill. The interaction of the components depends on both the dispersity of Al(OH)3 and the nature of lithium chloride. At the initial stage, the interaction is limited by the rate of lithium chloride diffusion through the layer of the product formed. Activation energy, calculated according to the Valency–Carter equation, is 53 ± 5 kJ/mol.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
W. C. Bauman and J. M. Lee, U.S. Patent 4348297 (1982).
A. P. Nemudry, V. P. Isupov, N. P. Kotsupalo, and V. V. Boldyrev, React. Solids. I, 221 (1986).
C. J. Sema, J. L. Rendon, and J. E. Iglesias, Clays Clay Miner. 30, 180 (1982).
K. R. Poeppelmeier and S. J. Hwu, Inorg. Chem. 26, 3297 (1987).
J. P. Thiel, C. K. Chiang, and K. R. Poeppelmeier, Chem. Mater. 5, 297 (1993).
A. V. Besserguenev, A. M. Fogg, R. J. Francis, S. J. Price, D. O'Hare, V. P. Isupov, and B. P. Tolochko, Chem. Mater. 9, 241 (1997).
I. Sissoko, E. T. Iyagba, R. Sahai, and P. Biloen, J. Solid State Chem. 60, 283 (1985).
M. A. Ulibarri and M. J. Hernandez, Mater. Chem. Phys. 14, 569 (1986).
M. J. Hernandez, M. A. Ulibarri, J. L. Rendon, and C. J. Serna, Phys. Chem. Miner. 12, 34 (1985).
P. K. Dutta and D. S. Robins, Langmuir 10, 4681 (1994).
I. A. Poroshina, N. P. Kotsupalo, L. T. Menzheres, and V. P. Isupov, Zh. Strukturnoy Khim. 35, 158 (1994) (in Russion).
P. K. Dutta and M. Puri, J. Phys. Chem. 93, 376 (1989).
M. Meyn, K. Beneke, and G. Lagaly, Inorg. Chem. 29, 5201 (1990).
V. P. Isupov, L. E. Chupakhina, R. P. Mitrofanova, K. A. Tarasov, and A. Yu. Rogachev, Solid State Ion. 101, 265 (1997).
V. P. Isupov, R. P. Mitrofanova, L. E. Chupakhina, and A. Yu. Rogachev, Chem. Sustain. Dev. 4, 213 (1996).
J. L. Burba, U.S. Patent 4472362 (1984).
J. M. Lee and W. C. Bauman, U.S. Patent 4347327 (1982).
N. P. Kotsupalo, L. T. Menzheres, L. L. Sitnikova, L. B. Orlova, and V. P. Isupov, International Application PCT/RU 93/00275 (1994).
N. P. Kotsupalo, L. T. Menzheres, and E. V. Mamylova, Zh. Prikladnoy Khim. 10, 1645 (1998) (in Russian).
T. O. Ashchan, L. S. Jtkina, V. P. Danilov, I. N. Lepeshkov, and L. T. Kotova, Zh. Neorgan. Khim. 23, 812 (1978) (in Russian).
V. P. Isupov, K. A. Tarasov, L. E. Chupakhina, R. P. Mitrofanova, L. I. Skvortzova, and V. V. Boldyrev, Zh. Neorgan. Khim. 40, 22 (1995) (in Russian).
E. G. Avvakumov, Mechanical Methods of Chemical Process Activation (Nauka Press, Novosibirsk, 1986) (in Russian).
G. Charlot, Les Methodes de la Chimie Analytique. Analyse quantitative minerale (Khimia Press, Leningrad, 1965) (in Russian).
V. P. Isupov, L. E. Chupakhina, N. P. Kotsupalo, and V. V. Boldyrev, Doklady AN SSSR 316, 1144 (1991) (in Russian).
A. V. Karyakin and G. A. Kriventsova, Sostoyanie vody v organicheskikh i neorganicheskikh soedineniyach (Nauka Press, Moscow, 1973) (in Russian).
G. Khainike, Tribochemistry (Academ. Verlag, Berlin, 1984).
M. Manewa and H. P. Fritz, Z. Anorg. Allgem. Chem. Bd 396, 279 (1973).
P. P. Budnikov and A. M. Ginstling, Reaction in the Mixture of Solids (Stroiisdat Press, Moscow, 1971) (in Russian).
L. T. Menzheres and N. P. Kotsupalo, Patent 2089500, Russia (1996).
A. D. Ryabtsev, L. T. Menzheres, N. P. Kotsupalo, E. P. Gyshina, and L. G. Starikovsky, International Application PCT/RU 93/00279 (1994).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Menzheres, L.T., Kotsupalo, N.P. & Mamylova, E.V. Solid-State Interaction of Aluminium Hydroxide with Lithium Salts. Journal of Materials Synthesis and Processing 7, 239–244 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021801610573
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021801610573