Skip to main content
Log in

Financing of university education in Sri Lanka

  • Published:
Higher Education Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper deals with the financing ofuniversity education in Sri Lanka, which hasadopted pro-market policy reforms over the last22 years. The assessment is based on five maincriteria: adequacy, efficiency, unit costs,systems and procedures of resource allocationand alternative funding sources. The findingsreveal that the universities are faced with anacute shortage of funds and that existingfinancial systems and procedures are controloriented rather than promoting efficiency andquality enhancement. Moreover, the heavilystate dependent university system, particularlyin the area of financing, has failed to keeppace with pro-market policy reforms at nationallevel and, hence, continues to operate within acontrol oriented regulatory framework. In thepresent era of globalization, universities needto be more market oriented in terms ofmanagement, delivery of services and revenuegeneration.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aturupana, H. (1999). 'Econometric analysis and planing in the social sectors: an application to education in Sri Lanka', in Fernandez, A.L. and Cooray, N.S. (ed.), Quantitative Tools in Economic Planning: Applications and Issues in Asia. Nagoya, Japan: United Nations Center for Regional Development (UNCRD) Research Report Series No. 30, pp. 163-190.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aturupana, H. (1997). Earnings Functions and Rates of Return to Education in Sri Lanka. Working Paper No. 9701, Department of Economics, University of Colombo.

  • Bablolo, J.L. (1998). 'Cost and financing of university education in Nigeria', Higher Education 36, 43-66.

    Google Scholar 

  • Central Bank of Sri Lanka. (1999). Report on Consumer Finances and Socio Economic Survey: Sri Lanka, 1996/1997. Colombo.

  • Coombs, P.H. and Hallala, J. (1987). Cost Analysis in Education: A Total for Policy and Planning. Washington, DC: The World Bank.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fernando, M.R. (1993). Financing of Education. Colombo 3: Sri Lanka Economic Associ-ation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hewagama, L.D. (1978). A Study on the University Loan Scheme. Colombo, Sri Lanka: Peoples Bank.

    Google Scholar 

  • Indrarathne, A.D.V. de S. (1992). Economics of Higher Education in Sri Lanka. Navarang: ISBN 81-7013-098-0.

  • Johstone, D.B., Arora, A. and Experton, W. (1998). 'The financing and management of higher education: a status report on worldwide reforms', Presented at the UNESCO World Conference on Higher Education. Paris, October 5-9.

  • Lakshman, W.D. (1997). University Education in Sri Lanka: Some Problems and Required Changes. Daily News, June 10, 1997.

  • Mingat, A. and Tan, J. (1988). Analytical Tools for Sector Work in Education. Baltimore and London: The John Hopkins University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nandy, S. (2000). A New Method for the Allocation of Funds to the Universities and Institu-tions of Higher Education in Sri Lanka. Colombo, Sri Lanka: A report submitted to the University Grants Commission.

  • Neave, G. and van Vught, F.A. (1994). Government and Higher Education Relationships Across Three Continents: The Winds of Change. Oxford: Pergamon Press for the Inter-national Association of Universities.

    Google Scholar 

  • Salmi, J. and Verspoor, A. (1994). Revitalizing Higher Education. Oxford: Pergamon Press for the International Association of Universities.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tilak, J.B.G. (1992). 'Student loans in financing higher education in India', Higher Education 23(4), 389-404.

    Google Scholar 

  • United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). (1998). Statis-tical Year Book.Paris.

  • Woodhall, M. (1997). The Reform of Higher Education Finance in Developing Countries: Some Implication and Issues. Washington, DC: World Bank.

    Google Scholar 

  • World Bank (WB). (2000). Higher Education in Developing Countries: Peril and Promise. Washington, DC.

  • World Bank (WB). (1994). Higher Education: The Lessons of Experience. Washington, DC.

  • Ziderman, A. and Albrecht, D. (1995). Financing Universities in Developing Countries. London and Washington, DC: Falmer Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chandrasiri, S. Financing of university education in Sri Lanka. Higher Education 45, 91–108 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021296210946

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021296210946

Navigation