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Seed protein diversity in Solanum melongena L. and its wild and weedy relatives

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Abstract

Seed protein profiles by SDS-PAGE were studied in 72 accessions ofSolanum melongena L. and its related taxa in subgenusLeptostemonum (Dunal) Bitter. Comparisons based onJaccard's similarity and UPGMA clustering revealed interrelationships broadly inconformity with the conventional taxonomic treatments. Thus,S. viarum Dunal (sectionAcanthophora Dunal), S.torvum Swartz (section Torva Nees) andS. sisymbriifolium Lam. (sectionCryptocarpum Dunal) were located on separate branches ofthe dendrogram while all taxa of section Melongena Dunal,except S. macrocarpon Dunal, wereclustered closer together. S.melongena, “incanum” and “insanum”,all members of the eggplant complex, were revealed to bear very high similaritywith each other. Most of their accessions had identical band patterns supportingthe contention that these represent an interbreeding complex with limitedgenetic differentiation.

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Karihaloo, J., Kaur, M. & Singh, S. Seed protein diversity in Solanum melongena L. and its wild and weedy relatives. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 49, 533–539 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021288108928

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