Abstract
Bamboo shoots could be induced to flower in vitro, but there is very little information on the effect of growth components on flowering. In this study, multiple shoots grown from in vitro, spikelet-derived, somatic embryos of Bambusa edulis were used for in vitro flowering. Multiple shoots flowered on Murashige and Skoog medium (MS) with 0.5 mM thidiazuron (TDZ) and 30 g l sucrose. Different
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Chambers SM, Heuch JHR & Pirrie A (1991) Micropropagation and in vitro flowering of bamboo Dendrocalamus hamiltonii Munro. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult. 27: 45-48
Chen JT & Chang WC (2000) Plant regeneration via embryo and shoot bud formation from flower-stalk explants of Oncidium Sweet Sugar. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult. 62: 95-100
Duang JX & Yazawa S (1994) In vitro floral development in X Doriella Tiny (Doritis pulcherrrimaΧKingiella philippinensis). Sci. Hort. 59: 253-264
Duncan DB (1955) Multiple range and multiple F test. Biometrics 11: 1-42
Huetteman CA & Preece JE (1993) Thidiazuron: a potent cytokinin for woody plant tissue culture. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult. 33: 105-119
Gielis J, Peeters H, Gillis K, Oprins J & Debergh PC (2001) Tissue culture strategies for genetic improvement of bamboo. Acta Hort. 552: 195-204
Janzen DH (1976) Why bamboos wait so long to flower. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 7: 347-391
John CK & Nadgauda RS (1999) In vitro-induced flowering in bamboos. In Vitro Cell Dev. Biol.-Plant 35: 309-315
Joshi MS & Nadgauda RS (1997) Cytokinin and in vitro induction of flowering in bamboo: Bambusa arundinacea (Retz.) Willd. Curr. Sci. 73: 523-526
Jumin HB & Nito N (1996) In vitro flowering of Fortunella hindsii (Champ.). Plant Cell Rep. 15: 484-488
Jumin HB & Ahmad M (1999) High-frequency in vitro flowering of Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack. Plant Cell Rep. 18: 764-768
Kintzios S & Michaelakis A (1999) Induction of somatic embryogenesis and in vitro flowering from inflorescences of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita L.). Plant Cell Rep. 18: 684-690
Lin CS & Chang WC (1998) Micropropagation of Bambusa edulis through nodal explants of field-grown culms and flowering of regenerated plantlets. Plant Cell Rep. 17: 617-620
Murashige T & Skoog F (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassay with tobacco tissue culture. Physiol. Plant. 15: 473-497
Nadgauda RS, Parasharami VA & Mascarenhas AF (1990) Precocious flowering and seeding behavior in tissue cultured bamboos. Nature 334: 335-336
Nadgauda RS, John CK, Parasharami VA, Joshi MS & Mascarenhas AF (1997) A comparison of in vitro and in vivo flowering in bamboo: Bambusa arundinacea. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult. 48: 181-188
Prutpongse P & Gavinlertvatana P (1992) In vitro propagation of 54 species from 15 genera of bamboo. HortScience 27: 453-454
Ramanayake SMSD, Wanniarachchi WAVR & Tennakoon TMA (2001) Axillary shoot proliferation and in vitro flowering in an adult giant bamboo, Dendrocalamus giganteus Wall. Ex Munro. In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol.-Plant 37: 661-667
Roberts NJ, Luckman GA & Menary RC (1993) In vitro flowering of Boronia megastigma Nees. and the effect of 6-benzylaminopurine. J. Plant Growth Regul. 12: 117-122
Rout GR & Das P (1994) Somatic embryogenesis and in vitro flowering of 3 species of bamboo. Plant Cell Rep. 13: 683-686
Scorza R (1982) In vitro flowering. Hort. Rev. 4: 106-127
Taiz L & Zeiger E (1991) Plant Physiology. Benjamin/Cummings, Redwood City
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lin, CC., Lin, CS. & Chang, WC. In vitro flowering of Bambusa edulis and subsequent plantlet survival. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture 72, 71–78 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021281217589
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021281217589