Abstract
We consider boundary value problems posed on an interval [0,L] for an arbitrary linear evolution equation in one space dimension with spatial derivatives of order n. We characterize a class of such problems that admit a unique solution and are well posed in this sense. Such well-posed boundary value problems are obtained by prescribing N conditions at x=0 and n−N conditions at x=L, where N depends on n and on the sign of the highest-degree coefficient α n in the dispersion relation of the equation. For the problems in this class, we give a spectrally decomposed integral representation of the solution; moreover, we show that these are the only problems that admit such a representation. These results can be used to establish the well-posedness, at least locally in time, of some physically relevant nonlinear evolution equations in one space dimension.
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Pelloni, B. Well-Posed Boundary Value Problems for Integrable Evolution Equations on a Finite Interval. Theoretical and Mathematical Physics 133, 1598–1606 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021163230712
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021163230712