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Flame Propagation in Two-Component Aluminum–Boron Gas Suspensions

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Abstract

Flame propagation in gas suspensions of boron particles, in boron–aluminum mixtures, and in aluminum–inert additive mixtures is experimentally studied. General features of the process are revealed, and flame-propagation velocities in two-component boron-containing mixtures are measured. It is shown that, in the considered range of parameters of the suspensions, addition of boron to aluminum retards flame propagation. The decrease in the flame-propagation velocity in boron–aluminum mixtures is more pronounced than in analogous aluminum–inert additive mixtures. The latter can be attributed to oxygen consumption by boron in relatively low-exothermal reactions yielding boron suboxides and, correspondingly, oxidant deficiency for the leading process of aluminum combustion. Key words: flame, velocity, gas suspension, aluminum, boron.

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Boichuk, L.V., Shevchuk, V.G. & Shvets, A.I. Flame Propagation in Two-Component Aluminum–Boron Gas Suspensions. Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves 38, 651–654 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021136126730

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