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Influence of Thermal Annealing and Deposition Conditions on the Structure and Optical Properties of GRS‐Active Substrates Based on Silver Films

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Abstract

Using the methods of atomic‐force microscopy, x‐ray diffractometry, and spectrophotometry, we have studied the morphological, structural, and optical characteristics of GRS‐active substrates based on original and annealed silver films. We show that the backing temperature during deposition is the factor which exerts the most substantial effect on the morphological and optical properties of silver films and also on their stability with time. The coefficients of the correlation of the deposition rate with the characteristics of the optical density spectra of silver films are calculated. It is found that high‐temperature (∼350°C) annealing of a silver film leads to the self‐organization of its surface into a quasiperiodic structure with semiellipsoidal islets. The contribution of the processes of excitation of plasma resonances to the formation of the optical density spectra is discussed. It is shown that as a result of thermal modification the concentration of the crystalline phase of silver in a silver film increases 2–3 times and also the dispersion of the orientation of crystallites decreases.

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Correspondence to G. T. Vasilyuk.

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Vasilyuk, G.T., Maskevich, S.A., Sveklo, I.F. et al. Influence of Thermal Annealing and Deposition Conditions on the Structure and Optical Properties of GRS‐Active Substrates Based on Silver Films. Journal of Applied Spectroscopy 69, 545–553 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020699914800

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