Skip to main content
Log in

Structure vs release-rate relationships in polymeric esters of plant growth regulators

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Polymeric derivatives of plant growth regulators (phytoactive polymers) demonstrate their biological activity after releasing the low-molecular-weight bioactive substances by hydrolysis. In the present work the release rates for a series of polymeric esters of carboxyl-containing plant growth regulators of the auxin group (2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid, 1-naphthylacetic acid, 2-naphthoxyacetic acid, and 2-naphthylthioacetic acid) were studied. The effective rateconstants in experiments of alkaline hydrolysis decreased as the molecular mass of the polymer increased, the content of acid hydrophobic residues in polymer increased, and the acidity of the acid decreased. Data on the elucidation of stucture versus release-rate relationships in polymeric esters of plant growth regulators will further aid the preparation of novel delivery systems with optimal biological activity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. I. SHTILMAN, in “Immobilization on Polymers” (VSP, Utrecht-Tokyo, 1993).

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. M. TSATSAKIS and M. I. SHTILMAN, Plant Growth Regul. 14 (1994) 69.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Idem., in “Morphogenesis of Plants. Molecular Approaches, ” edited by K. A. Roubelakis-Angelakis and K. Tran Thanh Kan (Plenum Press, New York, 1993) p. 259.

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. I. SHTILMAN, Vysokomol Soedin Ser. B 37 (1995) 902.

    Google Scholar 

  5. A. K. RIZOS, A. M. TSATSAKIS, M. I. SHTILMAN and W. BROWN, Polymer 39 (1998) 4729.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Idem., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 235–237 (1998) 652.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Idem., Polymer 39 (1998) 1753.

    Google Scholar 

  8. G. G. ALLAN, M. J. COUSIN and R. A. MIKELS, Amer. Chem. Soc. Polym. Prepr. 20 (1979) 341.

    Google Scholar 

  9. G. G. ALLAN, A. STOJANOV and M. UEDA, in Proc. CRS Symp. Bioact. Mater., Vol. 19, edited by J. Kopecek (CRS Press, Derfield, IL, 1992) p. 178.

    Google Scholar 

  10. C. L. MCCORMICK, K. W. ANDERSON and B. H. HUTHINSON, J. Macromol. Sci. Chem. C 22 (1983) 57.

    Google Scholar 

  11. F. W. HARRIS, M. R. DYKES, J. A. BAKER and A. F. ALABAUGH, ACS Symp. Ser., Vol. 53: Controlled Release Pestic (American Chamical Society, Washington DC, 1977) p. 102.

    Google Scholar 

  12. C. L. MCCORMICK, KIMKI SOO and S. A. EZZELL, J. Control. Release 72 (1998) 101.

    Google Scholar 

  13. M. I. SHTILMAN, M. YA. KORNAKOV, A. M. TSATSAKIS, N. V. KURUSHINA and T. P. ZALUKAEVA, Vysokomol Soedin (Polymer Science), Ser. A 34 (1992) 17.

    Google Scholar 

  14. A. M. TSATSAKIS, I. M. SHASHKOVA and M. I. SHTILMAN, Vysokomol. Soed., Ser. B 34 (1992) 32.

    Google Scholar 

  15. M. I. SHTILMAN, M. B. SARKISYAN, A. M. TSATSAKIS, I. M. SHASHKOVA and P. DAIS, Vysokomol Soedin (Polymer Science), Ser. A 37 (1995) 22.

    Google Scholar 

  16. J. BRANDRUP and E. N. IMMERGUT (eds.), “Polymer Handbook” (Wiley, New York, 1989).

    Google Scholar 

  17. H. P. FRANK and G. B. LEVY, J. Polymer Sci. 10 (1953) 371.

    Google Scholar 

  18. YU. S. LIPATOV, A. E. NESTEROV, T. M. GRISHEHENKO and R. A. VESELOVSKII, “A Handbook of Polymer Chemistry” (Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 1971) (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  19. V. V. KORSHAK, M. I. SHTILMAN, I. V. YAROSHENKO and T. A. BESTUZHEVA, Vysokomol. Soed., Ser. B 19 (1977) 734 (in Russian).

    Google Scholar 

  20. J. GUILLET, “Polymer Photophysics and Photochemistry” (Cambridge University, 1985).

  21. M. T. BEHME and E. H. CORDES, J. Organic Chem. 29 (1964) 1255.

    Google Scholar 

  22. H. MORAWETZ and P. E. ZIMMERMAN, J. Phys. Chem. 58 (1954) 753.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. M. Tsatsakis.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shtilman, M.I., Tsatsakis, A.M., Alegakis, A.K. et al. Structure vs release-rate relationships in polymeric esters of plant growth regulators. Journal of Materials Science 37, 4677–4682 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020673004933

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020673004933

Keywords

Navigation