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The effects of GnRH analogues and antiandrogenes in preventing the gonadotoxic effects of COPP chemotherapy

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Abstract

Background: In this study we aimed to discuss whether thegonadal suppression is effective or not in preventing the gonadal toxiceffects of some chemotherapeutics.Methods: Forty Sprague-Dawley adult male rats were randomised into4 groups, each consisting of 10. No drugs were given to the first group. Thesecond group received GnRH agonist and antiandrogen, the third groupreceived COPP chemotherapy protocol and the last group received COPPtogether with GnRH agonist and antiandrogen. Ninety days after drugapplication we sacrificed all rats. Total body weight, testicular weight andtesticular size measurements were all recorded. All testicular tissues wereexamined histologically for the ratio of active seminiferous tubules.Results: There was no difference in total body weight. The weight andmeasurements of testicular tissues were decreased in-group 3 and 4 whencompared with 1 and 2. The amount of active seminiferous tubules wassignificantly less in the third group.Conclusions: As a conclusion we think that gonadal suppressionapplied during chemotherapy regimen could decrease the testicular toxiceffects of chemotherapeutic but more clinical investigations needed forroutine application.

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Göçmen, M., Akay, A.F., Şahin, H. et al. The effects of GnRH analogues and antiandrogenes in preventing the gonadotoxic effects of COPP chemotherapy. Int Urol Nephrol 33, 651–654 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020518916072

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020518916072

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