Abstract
We present the main current issues concerning prominence studies. We recall the large range of plasma parameters found in prominences which makes the work of the MHD modeler more difficult. We also summarize the capabilities of the SOHO instrumentation. We present and discuss the most recent SOHO results concerning the determination of temperature, densities, and velocities. We put some emphasis on the different morphologies observed, the diagnostic capabilities of the Lyman lines profiles when accompanied by improved non-LTE modeling, and the information gathered from the first prominence oscillations measured from space. We also make an account of eruptive prominences. We finally discuss what could be done with present and future SOHO data to improve our understanding of prominences.
References
Akmal, A., Raymond, J. C., Vourlidas, A., Thompson, B., Ciaravella, A., Ko, Y.-K., Uzzo, M., and Wu, R.: 2001, Astrophys. J. 553, 922.
Amari, T., Luciani, J. F., Mikic, Z., and Linker, J.: 1999, Astrophys. J. 518, L57.
Amari, T., Luciani, J. F., Mikic, Z., and Linker, J.: 2000, Astrophys. J. 529, L49.
An, C.-H., Bao, J. J., Wu, S. T., and Suess, S. T.: 1988, Solar Phys. 115, 93.
Andrews, M. D. and Howard, R. A.: 2001, Space Sci. Rev. 95, 147.
Antiochos, S. K. and Klimchuk, J. A.: 1991, Astrophys. J. 378, 372.
Antiochos, S. K., DeVore, C. R., and Klimchuk, J. A.: 1999, Astrophys. J. 510, 485.
Antiochos, S. K., MacNeice, P. J., and Spicer, D. S.: 2000, Astrophys. J. 539, 494.
Anzer, U. and Heinzel, P.: 1999, Astron. Astrophys. 349 974.
Anzer, U. and Heinzel, P.: 2001, Astron. Astrophys. 349, 974.
Aulanier, G. and Démoulin, P.: 1998, Astron. Astrophys. 329, 1125.
Aulanier, G., Srivastava, N., and Martin, S. F.: 2001, Astrophys. J. 543, 447.
Aulanier, G., Démoulin, P., Mein, N., van Driel-Gesztelyi, L., Mein, P., and Deforest, C.: 1998, Astron. Astrophys. 335, 309.
Aulanier, G., Démoulin, P., Mein, N., van Driel-Gesztelyi, L., Mein, P., and Schmieder, B.: 1999, Astron. Astrophys. 342, 867.
Aulanier, G., DeLuca, E. E., Antiochos, S. K., McMullen, R. A., and Golub, L.: 2000, Astrophys. J. 540, 1126.
Balthasar, H. and Wiehr, E.: 1994, Astron. Astrophys. 286, 639.
Blanco, S., Bocchialini, K., Costa, A., Domenech, G., Rovira, M., and Vial, J.-C.: 1999, Solar Phys. 186, 281.
Bocchialini, K., Costa, A., Domenech, G., Rovira, M., Vial, J. C., and Wingfield, K.: 2001, Solar Phys. 199, 133.
Bommier, V., Landi Degl'Innocenti, E., Leroy, J. L., and Sahal-Brechot, S.: 1994, Solar Phys. 154, 231.
Byrne, P. B., Eibe, M. T., and Rolleston, W. R. J.: 1996, Astron. Astrophys. 311, 651.
Carlsson, M. and Stein, R. F.: 1992, Astrophys. J. 397, L59.
Chae, J., Schuhle, U., and Lemaire, P.: 1998, Astrophys. J. 505, 957.
Chae, J., Wang, H., Qiu, J., Goode, P. R., Strous, L., and Yun, H. S.: 2001, Astrophys. J. 560, 476.
Chiuderi, C., and Chiuderi-Drago, F.: 1991, Solar Phys. 132, 81.
Chiuderi-Drago, F., Engvold, O., and Jensen, E.: 1992, Solar Phys. 139, 47.
Chiuderi-Drago, F., Bocchialini, K., Lamartinie, S., Vial, J.-C., Bastian, T., Alissandrakis, C. E., Harrison, R., Delaboudiniè re, J.-P., and Lemaire, P.: 1998, in D. F. Webb, B. B. Schmieder, and D. M. Rust (eds.), New Perspectives on Solar Prominences, IAU Colloq. 167, ASP Conf. Ser. 150, 53.
Chiuderi Drago, F., Alissandrakis, C. E., Bastian, T., Bocchialini, K., and Harirrison, R. A.: 2001, Solar Phys. 199, 115.
Ciaravella, A., Raymond, J. C., Fineschi, S., Romoli, M., Benna, C., Gardner, L., Giordano, S., Michels, J., O'Neal, R., Antonucci, E., Kohl, J., and Noci, G.: 1997, Astrophys. J. 491, 59.
Ciaravella, A., Raymond, J. C., Thompson, B. J., van Ballegooijen, A., Strachan, L., Li, J., Gardner, L., O'Neal, R., Antonucci, E., Kohl, J., and Noci, G.: 2000, Astrophys. J. 529, 575.
de Boer, C. R., Stellmacher, G., and Wiehr, E.: 1998, Astron. Astrophys., 334, 280.
DeVore, C. R. and Antiochos, S. K.: 2000, Astrophys. J. 539, 954.
Delannée, C., Delaboudiniè re, J.-P. and Lamy, P.: 2000, Astron. Astrophys. 355, 725.
Dere, K. P., Brueckner, G. E., Howard, R. A., Michels, D. J., and Delaboudiniè re, J. P.: 1999, Astrophys. J. 516, 465.
Diaz, A. J., Oliver, R., Erdélyi, R., and Ballester, J. L.: 2001, Astron. Astrophys. 379, 1083.
Domingo, V., Fleck, B., and Poland, A. I.: 1995, Solar Phys. 162.
Engvold, O., 1989, in E. R. Priest (ed.), 'Prominence Environment', Dynamics and Structure of Quiescent Solar Prominences, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Holland, p. 47.
Engvold, O., Jakobsson, H., Tandberg-Hanssen, E., Gurman, J. B., and Moses, D.: 2001, Solar Phys. 202, 293.
Foley, C. R., Harra, L. K., Culhane, J. L., and Mason, K. O.: 2001, Astrophys. J. 560, L91.
Fontenla, J., Rovira, M., Vial, J.-C., and Gouttebroze, P.: 1996, Astrophys. J. 466, 496.
Gilbert, H. R., Holzer, T. E., Burkepile, J. T., and Hundhausen, A. J.: 2000a, Astrophys. J. 537, 503.
Gilbert, H. R., Mize, L., Holzer, T., and MacQueen, R.: 2000b, SPD Meeting 32, 02.18.
Gontikakis, C., Vial, J.-C., and Gouttebroze, P.: 1997, Astron. Astrophys. 325, 803.
Gouttebroze, P., Vial, J.-C., and Heinzel, P.: 1997, Solar Phys. 172, 125.
Gouttebroze, P., Heinzel, P., and Vial, J.-C.: 1993, Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. Series 99, 513.
Harrison, R. A., Bryans, P., and Bingham, R.: 2001, Astron. Astrophys. 379, 324.
Heinzel, P. and Anzer, U.: 2001, Astron. Astrophys. 375, 1082.
Heinzel, P. and Schmieder, B., and Tziotziou, K.: 2001, Astrophys. J. 561, 223.
Heinzel P., Gouttebroze P., and Vial J.-C.: 1987, Astron. Astrophys. 183, 351
Heinzel P., Gouttebroze P., and Vial J.-C.: 1994, Astron. Astrophys. 292, 656.
Heinzel, P., Schmieder, B., Vial, J.-C. and Kotrc, P.: 2001, Astron. Astrophys. 370, 281.
Hirayama, T.: 1985, Solar Phys. 100, 415.
House, L. L. and Berger, M. A.: 1987, Astrophys. J. 323, 406.
Jensen, E., Yi, Z., and Engvold, O.: 1994, Solar Phys. 149, 209.
Isenberg, P. A., Forbes, T. G., and Démoulin, P.: 1993, Astrophys. J. 417, 368. Proceedings of the 8th SOHO Workshop, 1999, in B. Kaldeich and J.-C. Vial (eds.), ESA SP-446.
Karpen, J., Antiochos, S. K., Hohensee, M., Klimchuk, J. A., and MacNeice, P. J.: 2001, Astrophys. J. 553, 85.
Klimchuk, J. A.: 2001, in 'Space Weather', Geophysical Monograph 125, 143.
Klimchuk, J. A. and Porter, L. J.: 1995, Nature 377, 131.
Kucera, T. A. and Antiochos, S. K.: 1999, in B. Kaldeich-Schurmann and J.-C. Vial (eds.), 'Report on Working group 5: Prominences and Coronal Mass Ejections', Proceedings of the 8th SOHO Workshop: Plasma Dynamics and Diagnostics in the Solar Transition Region and Coronaa, ESA SP-446, p. 97.
Kucera, T. A., Andretta, V., and Poland, A. I.: 1998, Solar Phys. 183, 107.
Kucera, T. A., Aulanier, G., Schmieder, B., Mein, N., and Vial, J.-C.: 1999, Solar Phys. 186, 259.
Krall, J., Chen, J., and Santoro, R.: 2000, Astrophys. J. 539, 964.
Joarder, P. S. and Roberts, B.: 1993, Astron. Astrophys. 277, 225.
Labrosse, N. and Gouttebroze, P.: 2001, Astron. Astrophys. 380, 323.
Lanza, A. F., Spadaro, D., Lanzafame, A. C., Antiochos, S. K., MacNeice, P. J., Spicer, D. S., O'Mullane, and Martin, G.: 2000, Astrophys. J. 547, 1116.
Litvinenko, Y. E. and Martin, S.: 1999, Solar Phys. 190, 45.
Low, B. C. and Hundhausen, J. R.: 1995, Astrophys. J. 443, 81.
Low, B. C.: 1996, Solar Phys. 167, 217.
Madjarska, M. S., Vial, J.-C., Bocchialini, K., and Dermendjiev, V. N.: 1999, in B. Kaldeich and J.-C. Vial (eds.), Proceedings of the 8th SOHO Workshop, 1999, ESA SP-446, p. 467.
Martens, P. C. and Zwaan, C.: 2001, Astrophys. J. 558, 872.
Martin, S. F.: 1998, Solar Phys. 182, 107.
Ofman, L., Kucera, T. A., Mouradian, Z., and Poland, A. I.: 1998, Solar Phys. 183, 97.
Oliver, R. and Ballester, J. L.: 1996, Astrophys. J. 456, 393.
Oliver, R. and Ballester, J. L.: 2002, Solar Phys. 206, 45.
Paletou, F.: 1995, Astron. Astrophys. 302, 587.
Paletou, F., Lopez Ariste, A., Bommier, V., and Semel, M.: 2001, Astron. Astrophys. 375, 39.
Péseli, H. and Engvold O.: 2000, Solar Phys. 194, 73.
Pikelner, S. B.: 1971, Solar Phys. 17, 44.
Plunkett, S. P., Vourlidas, A., Šimberová, S., Karlický , M., Kotrć, P., Heinzel, P., Kupryakov, Yu. A., Guo, W. P., and Wu, S. T.: 2000, Solar Phys. 194, 371.
Pneuman, G. W.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 177, 793.
Pojoga, S.: 1994, in V. Rušin, P. Heinzel, and J.-C. Vial (eds.), 'Solar Coronal Structures' IAU Colloq. 144, 357.
Pojoga, S. and Molowny-Horas, R.: 1999, Solar Phys. 185, 113.
Poland, A. I. and Mariska, J. T.: 1986, Solar Phys. 104, 303.
Poland, A. I. and Tandberg-Hanssen, E.: 1983, Solar Phys. 84, 63.
Priest, E. R. (ed.): 1989, Dynamics and Structure of Quiescent Solar Prominences, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Holland.
Priest, E. R. and Smith, E. A.: 1979, Solar Phys., 64, 26.
Priest, E. R., Hood, A. W., and Anzer, U.: 1989, Astrophys. J. 344, 1010.
Régnier, S., Amari, T., and Kersale, E.: 2001, AGU Fall Meeting 2001, abstract SH11C-0729.
Régnier, S., Solomon, J., and Vial J.-C.: 2001, Astron. Astrophys. 376, 292.
Ruždjak, V. and Tandberg-Hanssen, E. (eds.): 1990, 'The Hvar Reference Atmosphere of Quiescent Prominences', Lecture Notes in Physics, Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Rust, D. M. and Kumar, A.: 1994, Solar Phys. 155, 69.
Schmieder, B., Heinzel, P., Kucera, T., and Vial, J.-C.: 1998, Solar Phys. 181, 309.
Schmieder, B., Heinzel, P., Vial, J. C., and Rudawy, P.: 1999, Solar Phys. 189, 109.
Schmieder, B., Delannée, C., Yong, D. Y., Vial, J. C., and Madjarska, M.: 2000, Astron. Astrophys. 358, 728.
Schrijver, C. J. and McMullen, R. A.: 2000, Astrophys. J. 531, 1121.
Spicer, D. S., Feldman, U., Widing, K. G., and Rilee, M.: 1998, Astrophys. J. 494, 450.
Sterling, A. C., Moore, R. L., and Thompson, B. J.: 2001, Astrophys. J. 561, L219.
Struve, O.: 1948, Astron. J. 53, 118.
Stehlé, C. and Hutcheon, R.: 1999, Astron. Astrophys. Supp. 140, 93.
St. Cyr, O.C. et al.: 2000, J. Geophys. Res. 104, 18169.
Subramanian, P. and Dere, K. P.: 2001, Astrophys. J. 561, 372.
Tandberg-Hanssen, E.: 1995, The Nature of Solar Prominences, Kluwer Academic Press, Dordrecht, Holland.
Terradas, J., Oliver, R., and Ballester, J. L.: 2001, Astron. Astrophys. 378, 635.
Thompson, W. T. and Schmieder, B.: 1991, Astron. Astrophys. 243, 501.
van Ballegooijen, A. A., Priest, E. R., and Mackay, D. H.: 2000 Astrophys. J. 539, 983.
van Ballegooijen, A. A. and Martens, P. C. H.: 1990, Astrophys. J. 361, 283.
Van Hoven, G., Mok, Y., and Drake, J. F.: 1992, Solar Phys. 140, 269.
Vial, J.-C.: 1982, Astrophys. J. 254, 780.
Vourlidas, A., Subramanian, P., Dere, K. P., and Howard, R. A.: 2000, Astrophys. J. 534, 456.
Wang, H., Chae, J., Gurman, J. B., and Kucera, T. A.: 1998, Solar Phys. 183, 91.
Wang, Y.-M.: 1999, Astrophys. J. 520, L71.
Wang, Y.-M. and Sheeley, N. R. Jr.: 1999, Astrophys. J. 510, L157.
Wang, Y.-M.: 2001, Astrophys. J. 560, 456.
Webb, D., Rust, D. M., and Schmieder, B. (eds.): 1998, 'New Perspectives on Solar Prominences', Proceedings of IAU Colloq. 167, ASP Conference Series 150.
Wiik, J.-E., Schmieder, B., and Noens, J. C.: 1992, Solar Phys. 149, 51.
Wiik, J.-E., Dere, K. P., and Schmieder, B.: 1993, Astron. Astrophys. 273, 267.
Wiik, J. E., Schmieder, B., Kucera, T., Poland, A., Brekke, P., and Simnett, G., 1997, Solar Phys. 175, 411.
Wiik, J. E., Dammasch, I. E., Schmieder, B., and Wilhelm, K.: 1999, Solar Phys. 187, 405.
Yi, Z. and Engvold, O.: 1992, Solar Phys. 134, 235.
Zirker, J. B., Engvold, O., and Martin, S. F.: 1998, Nature 396, 440.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Patsourakos, S., Vial, JC. Soho Contribution to Prominence Science. Solar Physics 208, 253–281 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020510120772
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020510120772