Skip to main content
Log in

The Maximum or Minimum Number of Rational Points on Genus Three Curves over Finite Fields

  • Published:
Compositio Mathematica

    We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.

    Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.

Abstract

We show that for all finite fields Fq, there exists a curve C over Fq of genus 3 such that the number of rational points on C is within 3 of the Serre–Weil upper or lower bound. For some q, we also obtain improvements on the upper bound for the number of rational points on a genus 3 curve over Fq.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.

Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Apéry, R.: Sur une équation diophantienne, C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. A 251 (1960), 1451–1452.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Auer, R.: Ray class fields of global function fields with many rational places, Acta Arith. 95(2) (2000), 97–122.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Van der Geer, G. and van der Vlugt, M.: Tables of curves with many points, Math. Comp. 69(230) (2000), 797–810.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Frey, G. and Kani, E.: Curves of genus 2 covering elliptic curves and an arithmetical application, Arithmetic Algebraic Geometry (Texel, 1989), Progr. Math. 89, Birkhäuser, Boston, 1991, pp.153–176.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hoffmann, D. W.: On positive definite hermitian forms, Manuscripta Math. 71 (1991), 399–429.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Howe, E.: Principally polarized ordinary abelian varieties over finite fields, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 347(7) (1995), 2361–2401.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Howe, E., Leprévost, F. and Poonen, B.: Large torsion subgroups of split Jacobians of curves of genus two or three, Forum Math. 12(3) (2000), 315–364.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ibukiyama, T.: On rational points of curves of genus 3 over finite fields, Tôhoku Math J. 45 (1993), 311–329.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Lauter, K.: Ray class field constructions of curves over finite fields with many rational points, In: H. Cohen (ed.), Algorithmic Number Theory Lecture Notes in Comput. Sci. 1122, Springer, Berlin, 1996, pp. 187–195.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lauter, K.: A formula for constructing curves over finite fields with many rational points, J. Number Theory 74 (1999), 56–72.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Lauter, K.: Non-existence of a curve over F3 of genus 5 with 14 rational points, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 128 (2000), 369–374.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Lauter, K.: Improved upper bounds for the number of rational points on algebraic curves over finite fields, C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. I Math. 328 (1999) p.1181–1185.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Lauter, K., with an Appendix by J-P. Serre, Geometric methods for improving the upper bounds on the number of rational points on algebraic curves over finite fields, J. Algebraic Geom. 10(1) (2001), 19–36.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Mumford, D.: Abelian Varieties, Tata Inst. Fund. Res. Stud. Math. 5, Oxford Univ. Press, London, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Niederreiter, H. and Xing, C. P.: Cyclotomic function fields, Hilbert class fields and global function fields with many rational places, Acta Arith. 79 (1997), 59–76.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Niederreiter, H. and Xing, C. P.: Drinfeld modules of rank 1 and algebraic curves with many rational points II, Acta Arith. 81 (1997), 81–100.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Oort, F. and Ueno, K.: Principally polarized abelian varieties of dimension two or three are Jacobian varieties, J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo 20 (1973), 377–381.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Otremba, G.: Theorie der hermiteschen Formen in imaginär-quadratischen Zahlkörpern, J. Crelle 249 (1971), 1–19.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Ribenboim, P.: Catalan's Conjecture, Academic Press, New York, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Schoof, R.: Algebraic Curves and Coding Theory, UTM 336, Univ. of Trento, 1990.

  21. Serre, J.-P.: Sur le nombre des points rationnels d'une courbe algébrique sur un corps fini, C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. I Math. 296 (1983), 397–402 (=Oeuvres III, No. 128).

  22. Serre, J-P.: Nombre de points des courbes algébriques sur Fq, Sém. Théorie Nombres de Bordeaux, 1982/83, exp. no. 22.(= Oeuvres III, No. 129, 664–668).

  23. Serre, J-P.: Résumédes cours de 1983–1984 (= Oeuvres III, No. 132, 701–705).

  24. Serre, J.-P.: Rational points on curves over finite fields, Notes by F. Gouvea of lectures at Harvard University, 1985.

  25. Serre, J.-P.: Letter to K. Lauter, 25 Juin, 1999.

  26. Skinner, C.: The Diophantine equation x2 = 4qn_ 4q + 1, Pacific J. Math. 139(2) (1989), 303–309.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Stark, H. M.: On the Riemann hypothesis in hyperelliptic function fields, Proc. Sympos. Pure Math. 24 (1973), 285–302.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Stohr, K. O. and Voloch, J. F.: Weierstrass points and curves over finite fields. Proc. London Math. Soc. 52 (1986), 1–19.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Waterhouse, W. C.: Abelian varieties over finite fields, Ann. Sci. école Norm. Sup. sér. 4. 2 (1969), 521–560.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

with an Appendix by Jean-Pierre Serre

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lauter, K., Serre, JP. The Maximum or Minimum Number of Rational Points on Genus Three Curves over Finite Fields. Compositio Mathematica 134, 87–111 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020246226326

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020246226326

Navigation