Skip to main content
Log in

The Effect of Salvaging of Nuclear Powered Submarines on the Radioecological Conditions in Severodvinsk

  • Published:
Atomic Energy Aims and scope

Abstract

Data from multiyear observations are generalized and a comparative analysis is made of the influence of salvaging and repair of nuclear-powered submarines on the radiological conditions in Severodvinsk. The possible change in the radioecological conditions as a result of an increase in salvaging at the plants in Severodvinsk is estimated. Analysis shows that with an increase in the salvaging volumes by a factor of 5 the contamination by 2010 will not exceed 0.001% MAC. Taking account of all negative factors, the additional dose load will not exceed 5 μSv/yr, which is less than 0.1% of the natural radiation background and does not present any radiation danger.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Manual on Monitoring the Radioactive Contamination of the Environment and Internal Irradiation of the Crew of Ships with Nuclear Power Systems, Voenizdat, Moscow (1991).

  2. “Radiation environment.” Section 7 in the book On the State of the Environment in the Russian Federation in 1999, Gidrometeoizdat, St. Petersburg (2000), pp. 69–79.

  3. V. N. Kim, A. N. Nikitin, S. I. Pukanov, and V. B. Chumichev, “Industrial Association Sevmashpredpriyatie,” in: Radiation Conditions on the Territory of the Russian Federation. Scientific and Industrial Association Taifun, Gidrometeoizdat, St. Petersburg (2001), pp. 75–79.

    Google Scholar 

  4. V. L. Vysotskii and Yu. V. Sivintsev, “Analysis of the accuracy of the determination of the concentration of long-lived radionuclides in sea water,” At. Énerg., 83, No. 4, 276–290 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  5. V. A. Danilyan, V. L. Vysotskii, A. A. Maksimov, and Yu. V. Sivintsev, “Effect of the salvaging of nuclear-powered submarines on the radioecological conditions in the Far-East Region,” ibid., 89, No. 6, 454–474 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  6. É. L. Chaikovskaya, V. L. Vysotskii, and D. V. Gichev, “Mechanisms of the formation of the radiation conditions on the territory of Primorskii krai,” ibid., 91, No. 3, 223–237 (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  7. V. S. Nikitin and O. M. Salykin, “Harmful substances released during salvaging of the hull structures of a nuclear-powered submarine,” GUP NIPTB, Severodvinsk (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  8. “Pilot study for the update of the MARINA project on the radiological exposure of the European community from radioactivity in north European marine waters,” Final Report, EC, December 1999.

  9. S. M. Vakulovskii, A. I. Nikitin, and V. B. Chumichev, “Contamination of the White Sea by radioactive wastes from western European countries,” At. Énerg., 65, No. 1, 66–67 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Danilyan, V.A., Vysotskii, V.L., Nikitin, V.S. et al. The Effect of Salvaging of Nuclear Powered Submarines on the Radioecological Conditions in Severodvinsk. Atomic Energy 92, 430–447 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019907829936

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019907829936

Keywords

Navigation