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Prognostic value of cystocopically pseudotumoral lesions (inflammation/granuloma) in primary stage T1 grade 3 bladder tumors treated with BCG

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Abstract

Objective:The aim of this study is to find out whether the pseudotumoral lesions (inflammation/granuloma) seen at the follow-up cystoscopy performed three to six months after transurethral resection of primary stage T1 grade 3 bladder tumor and instillations of BCG therapy might have some prognostic value as far as recurrence and/or long term progression are concerned.Material and methods:From the first group of one hundred and thirteen patients with primary stage of T1 grade 3 bladder tumor treated with 81 mg of BCG Connaught (weekly/during six weeks), those with recurrent tumor at the 3rd and 6th month were excluded, so we evaluated 99 patients. We identified 13 patients with cystoscopically pseudotumoral lesions. Results:of the 13 cystoscopically pseudotumoral lesions, we observed recurrence in two cases (15%), while among the rest of the 86 patients, we observed 22 recurrences (26%) (p = 0.9; not significant). Concerning progression, eight cases were reported out of 86 patients (9%) within the cistocopically normal group. No cases of progression were reported among the 13 patients with cystoscopically pseudotumoral lesions. This difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.5).Conclusions:The patients with cystoscopically pseudotumoral lesions (inflammation/granuloma) are a reduced group (13%) with less tendency to recurrence and without progression, even though this relationship is not significant.

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Pieras-Ayala, E., Palou-Redorta, J., Tornero-Ruiz, J. et al. Prognostic value of cystocopically pseudotumoral lesions (inflammation/granuloma) in primary stage T1 grade 3 bladder tumors treated with BCG. Int Urol Nephrol 33, 469–472 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019533806868

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