Abstract
Ultrafine palladium particles supported on cerium oxide by the coprecipitation method effectively catalyzes the methanol synthesis from carbon monoxide and hydrogen, while the catalytic activity increases in the initial stage. The Pd K-edge EXAFS (extended X-ray absorption fine structure) of the catalyst shows that a small part of palladium is still oxidized after the pretreatment with hydrogen at 573 K for 1 h. During the reaction the palladium particles in the catalyst are further oxidized due to the formation of Pd–O–Ce bonding which may stabilize the cationic palladium species being active to the reaction.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M.L. Poutsma, L.F. Elek, P.A. Risch and J.A. Rabo, J. Catal. 52 (1978) 157.
J.H. Lunsford, in: Catalysis of Organic Reactions, Vol. 22, ed. R.L. Augustine (Dekker, New York, 1985) p. 95.
G.C. Chinchen, P.J. Denny, J.R. Jennings, M.S. Spencer and K.C. Waugh, Appl. Catal. 36 (1988) 1.
F.A.P. Cavalcanti, A.Y. Stakheev and W.M.H. Sachtler, J. Catal. 134 (1992) 226.
C. Sudhakar and M.A. Vannice, J. Catal. 95 (1985) 227.
L. Fan and K. Fujimoto, J. Catal. 150 (1994) 217.
Y. Matsumura, W.-J. Shen, Y. Ichihashi and M. Okumura, Chem. Lett. (1999) 1101.
W.-J. Shen, Y. Ichihashi, M. Okumura and Y. Matsumura, Catal. Lett. 64 (2000) 23.
V. Ponec, Catal. Today 12 (1992) 227.
V. Ponec, Surf. Sci. 272 (1992) 111.
Y. Usame, K. Kagawa, M. Kawazoe, Y. Matsumura, H. Sakurai and M. Haruta, in: Preparation of Catalysts VII, ed. B. Delmon (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1988) p. 83.
R.B. Greeegor and F.W. Lytle, J. Catal. 63 (1980) 476.
H. Matsumoto and S. Tanabe, J. Phys. Chem. 99 (1995) 6951.
B.S. Clausen, L. Gråbæk, H. Topsøe, L.B. Hansen, P. Stoltze, J.K. Nørskov and O.H. Nielsen, J. Catal. 141 (1993) 368.
D.I. Kochubei, T.G. Starostina, P.G. Tsyrul'nikov and K.I. Zamaraev, Kinet. Katal. 34 (1993) 718.
D.R. Lide, ed., CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (CRC Press, Boston, 1990)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Matsumura, Y., Shen, WJ., Ichihashi, Y. et al. Structural change of palladium particles supported on cerium oxide in catalytic methanol synthesis. Catalysis Letters 68, 181–183 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019099823810
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019099823810