Abstract
Feng and Hall have recently reported that over-exchanged Fe-ZSM-5 materials prepared by a special route show high stability in the selective reduction of 2-methylpropane (isobutane) by NOx. We report that iron-oxygen clusters in ZSM-5 catalysts prepared by a conventional route show unexpected structural features, with significant iron-iron co-ordination and a rather short Fe- Fe interatomic distance of 2.53±0.02 Å. Iron in these clusters is readily interconvertible between the (II) and (III) oxidation states, but the clusters are stable against reduction to Fe(0) even at 1250 K in hydrogen. We suggest that the clusters adopt structures similar to that of ferredoxin II, Fe3S4.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M. Iwamoto, Stud. Surf. Sci.Catal. 54 (1990) 121.
Y. Hirao, C. Yokoyama and M. Misono, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. (1996) 597.
X. Feng and W.K. Hall,Catal. Lett. 41 (1996) 45.
R.W. Joyner and M. Stockenhuber, J. Phys. Chem., to be submitted.
R. Davies, A. Dent, R.W. Joyner et al., in preparation.
R.W. Joyner, in: Elementary Reaction Steps in Heterogeneous Catalysis, eds. R.W. Joyner and R.A. van Santen (Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1993) pp. 249 ff.
J. Connerton, R.W. Joyner and M. Stockenhuber, J. Chem. Soc. Chem.Commun., in press.
K. Inamura, R. Iwamoto, A. Iino and T. Takyu, J. Catal. 142 (1993) 274.
W. Grunert, N.W. Hayes, R.W. Joyner, E.S. Shpiro, M.R.H. Siddiqui and G.N. Baeva, J. Phys. Chem. 98 (1994) 10,832.
G. Brachtel, Z. Anorg. Allg. Chemie 438 (1978) 15; 446 (1978) 77.
S.A. Axon, K.K. Fox, S.W. Carr and J. Klinowski, Chem. Phys. Lett. 189 (1992) 1.
C.R. Kissinger, E.T. Adman, L.C. Sieker and L.H. Jensen, J. Am.Chem. Soc. 110 (1988) 8,721.
J. Connerton, R.W. Joyner and M.B. Padley, JCS Faraday Trans. 91 (1995) 1,841.
J.C. Vedrine, in: Zeolite Chemistry and Catalysis, ed. P.A. Jacobs (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1991) pp. 25 ff.
S. Sato, H. Hirabayashi, H. Yahiro, N. Mizuno and M. Iwamoto, Catal. Lett. 12 (1992) 193.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Joyner, R., Stockenhuber, M. Unusual structure and stability of iron-oxygen nano- clusters in Fe-ZSM-5 catalysts. Catalysis Letters 45, 15–19 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019063511784
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019063511784