Abstract
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and CNTs-supported rhodium were tested as catalysts for NO decomposition. For the fresh catalysts, 100% NO conversion was achieved at 600°C over CNTs; when 1 wt% Rh was loaded on CNTs, 100% NO conversion was achieved at 450°C. If the catalysts were pre-reduced in H2 at or above 300°C, 100% NO conversions were observed at 300°C. XPS investigation indicated that there was still metallic rhodium (BE=307.2 eV) on Rh/CNTs after heating in air at 500°C for 2 h and after the NO decomposition reaction. As for a 1 wt% Rh/Al2O3 sample, the rhodium (BE = 308.2 eV) was completely in the form of Rh2O3 after similar treatments. These results suggest that compared to γ-Al2O3, the CNTs material is more capable of keeping the rhodium in its metallic state. The results obtained in H2-TPR studies support this conclusion. In addition, TEM investigation revealed that the rhodium particles distributed rather evenly over CNTs with a particle diameter of around 8 nm. We propose that CNTs can be used as a material for the facilitation of NO decomposition.
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Luo, J., Gao, L., Leung, Y. et al. The decomposition of NO on CNTs and 1 wt% Rh/CNTs. Catalysis Letters 66, 91–97 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019035220233
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019035220233