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Intestinal Expression of Human Heat Shock Protein 90 in Patients with Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis

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Abstract

Heat shock proteins are induced by severalstress factors and are potential antigens in autoimmunedisorders. Expression of heat shock protein 90 (HSP 90)was investigated in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and normal controls. We combinedwestern blot analysis with laser densitometry forquantitation. Localization of HSP 90 was investigated byimmunohistochemistry. Western blots showed a significant mucosal expression of HSP 90, which wascomparable in patients and controls. There was also nodifference between normal and inflamed mucosa ininflammatory bowel disease. In immunohistochemicalstaining studies, HSP 90 was detected in epithelialcells, mononuclear cells, giant cells, nerve cells, andendothelial cells of small vessels. There was nodifference in the intensity of staining or localization in patients with inflammatory bowel diseasecompared to controls. These findings render a potentialprotective or immunogenic function of HSP 90 ininflammatory bowel disease unlikely.

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Stah, M., Ludwig, D., Fellermann, K. et al. Intestinal Expression of Human Heat Shock Protein 90 in Patients with Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis. Dig Dis Sci 43, 1079–1087 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018847205420

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