Abstract
CdTe thin films (prepared on a Corning glass substrate by a modification of the close-space vapour transport technique) were studied by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The conclusion of the study is that the films are formed by large microcrystals with very flat surfaces. The roughness measurements show that the surfaces of the microcrystals are flatter than CdTe layers grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on CdTe substrates. The terraces were almost atomically flat with sizes up to 0.2 μm2.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M. AVEN and J. S. PRENER (eds), “Physics and chemistry of II–VI compounds” (North Holland, Amsterdam, 1967).
K. H. HEFFELS, ESRO SP-47, III (1969) 77.
J. O. McCALDIN, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 8 (1990) 1188.
ibid. 8(2) (1990) 996.
J. Crystal Growth, 117(1–4) (1992).
Mater. Sci. Engng. B16(1–3) (1993).
J. L. VOSSEN and W. KERN (eds), “Thin film processes” (Academic Press, New York, 1991).
A. LOPEZ-OTERO, Thin Solid Films 49 (1978) 3.
T. C. ANTHONY, A. L. FAHRENBRUCH, M. G. PETERS and R. H. BUBE, J. Appl. Phys. 57 (1985) 400.
C. M. FORTMANN, A. L. FAHRENBRUCH and R. H. BUBE, ibid. 61 (1987) 2038.
K. SUZUKI, Y. EMA and T. HAYASHI, ibid. 60 (1986) 4215.
W. HUBER, A. L. FAHRENBRUCH, C. FORTMANN and R. H. BUBE, ibid. 54(7) (1983) 4038.
R. CASTRO-RODRIGUEZ, A. AZAMAR and J. L. PEÑA, in Proceedings of a Workshop on Optoelectronics Materials, University of La Habana, (La Habana, Edizioni ETS, 1993) p. 181. 1993.
E. L. RALPH (ed), in Proceedings of the Seventh IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conference, (Kissimmee FL, 1983) 1–1422.
K. ZANIO, “Semiconductors and semimetals” (Academic Press, New York, 1978) Vol. 13.
S. JIMENEZ-SANDOVAL, M. MELENDEZ-LIRA and I. HERNANDEZ-CALDERON, J. Appl. Phys. 72 (1992) 4197.
A. I. OLIVA, E. ANGUIANO, M. AGUILAR, R. CASTRO-RODRIGUEZ and J. L. PEÑA, J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Elec. 6 (1995) 154.
R. CASTRO-RODRIGUEZ and J. L. PEÑA, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 11 (1993) 730.
V. SOSA, R. CASTRO-RODRIGUEZ and J. L. PEÑA, ibid. 8 (1990) 979.
R. CASTRO-RODRIGUEZ, M. ZAPATA-TORRES, A. ZAPATA-NAVARRO, A. I. OLIVA and J. L. PEÑA, J. Appl. Phys. 79 (1996) 184.
N. V. SOCHINSKII, M. D. SERRANO, E. DIEGUEZ, F. AGULLÓ-RUEDA, U. PAL, J. PIQUERAS and P. FERNANDEZ, ibid. 77 (1995) 2806.
L. SEEHOFER, G. FALKENBERG, R. L. JOHNSON, V. H. ETGENS, S. TATARENKO, D. BRUN and B. DAUDIN, Appl. Phys. Lett. 67 (1995) 1680.
M. EHINGER, M. WENZEL, T. LITZ and G. LANDWEHR, Mater. Sci. Engng B 16 (1993) 151.
M. A. HERMAN and H. SITTER, “Molecular beam epitaxy”, Vol. 7 (Springer, Berlin, 1990).
J. L. RENO, M. J. CARR and P. L. GOURLEY, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 8 (1990) 1006.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
AGUILAR, M., OLIVA, A.I., CASTRO-RODRIGUEZ, R. et al. Observation of macro-terraces in cadmium telluride thin films. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 8, 103–107 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018573508751
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018573508751