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An experimental study in X-ray spectroscopy of the zirconium (Ca-PSZ) – bone interface. Microanalytic evaluation of the osteogenetic response

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Abstract

Ultrastructural difractometric and chemical evaluations of calciumpartially stabilized zirconium (Ca-PSZ) implants were performed in an invivo study on animals in order to evaluate its biological behaviour. Thechemical–morphological investigations demonstrated the presence of anosteogenetic activity at the bone–biomaterial interface. Thenew-osteogenesis was preceded by the formation of a loose connective tissuearound the implants. This mesenchymal-type tissue without a capsularorganization, allowing modulation of the mechanical forces to which the implantis subject, could be considered a positive event in the osteogenetic process andnot a sign of future failure of the implant. Finally, microanalyticalinvestigations carried out on non-implanted and implanted Ca-PSZ tools suggestedthat the surface of this ceramic material does not undergo modification once ithas been inserted in the biological environment (12 months).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Normal Human Morphology, Via Ranieri-Montedago, 60131, Ancona, Italy

    M MATTIOLI-BELMONTE , P MENGUCCI  & G MAJNI

  2. Orthopaedic Clinic, University of Ancona, Italy

    N SPECCHIA

  3. Orthopaedic Clinic, Catholic University of Rome, Italy

    G GOBBI  & C RIZZOLI

  4. Institute of Histology, University of Bologna, Italy

    L SIMONELLI  & F GRECO

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  1. M MATTIOLI-BELMONTE
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  2. P MENGUCCI
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  3. N SPECCHIA
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  4. G GOBBI
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  5. S DUBINI
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  6. L SIMONELLI
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  8. G MAJNI
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  9. G BIAGINI
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MATTIOLI-BELMONTE , M., MENGUCCI , P., SPECCHIA , N. et al. An experimental study in X-ray spectroscopy of the zirconium (Ca-PSZ) – bone interface. Microanalytic evaluation of the osteogenetic response. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 8, 85–90 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018554715962

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