Skip to main content
Log in

Prognosis of Qualitative Behavior of a Dynamic System by the Observed Chaotic Time Series

  • Published:
Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics Aims and scope

Abstract

An approach to the long-term prognosis of qualitative behavior of a dynamic system (DS) is proposed, which is based on the nonlinear-dynamical analysis of a weakly nonstationary chaotic time series (TS). A method for constructing prognostic models using the observed evolution of a single dynamic variable is described, which employs the proposed approach for prediction of bifurcations of low-dimensional DSs. The method is applied to analyze the TS generated by the Roessler system and the system of equations modeling photochemical processes in the mesosphere. The analysis is performed for a TS calculated in the case of a slow variation in the control parameter of the system. The duration of the “observed” TS is limited such that the system demonstrates only one, chaotic, type of behavior without any bifurcations during the observed TS. The proposed algorithm allows us to predict correctly the bifurcation sequences for both systems at times much longer than the duration of the observed TS, to point out the expected instants of specific bifurcation transitions and accuracy of determining these instants, as well as to calculate the probabilities to observe the predicted regimes of the system's behavior at the time of interest.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. H. D. I. Abarbanel, Analysis of Observed Chaotic Data, Springer-Verlag, New York (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  2. F. Takens, in: D.A. Rand and L.-S. Young (eds.), Dynamical Systems and Turbulence, Warwick, 1980. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Vol. 898, Springer, Berlin (1981), p. 366.

    Google Scholar 

  3. J. D. Farmer and J. J. Sidorowich, Phys. Rev. Lett., 59 845 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  4. R. Manuka and R. Savit, Physica D, 99, 134 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  5. T. Schreiber, Phys. Rev. Lett., 78, 843 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  6. A. Witt, J. Kurths, and A. Pikovsky, Phys. Rev. E, 58, 1800 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  7. N. B. Yanson, et.al., Pis'ma Zh. Tekh. Fiz., 25, 74 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. Stark, et.al., Nonlinear Analysis, Theory, Methods & Applications, 30, 5303 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  9. V. S. Anishenko, T. E. Vadivasova, and V. V. Astakhov, Nonlinear Dynamics of Chaotic and Stochastic Systems [in Russian], Saratov Univ. Press, Saratov (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  10. O. E. Róssler, Phys. Lett. A, 57, 397 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  11. B. Fichtelmann and G. Sonnemann, Ann. Geophys., 10, 719 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  12. G. Sonnemann and B. Fichtelmann, J. Geophys. Res. D, 102, 1193 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  13. A. M. Fraser and H. L. Swinney, Phys. Rev. A, 33, 1134 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  14. M. B. Kennel, R. Brown, and H. D. I. Abarbanel, Phys. Rev. A, 45, 3403 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  15. V. S. Anishenko and A. N. Pavlov, Phys. Rev. E, 57, 2455 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  16. G. Korn and T. Korn, Mathematical Handbook for Scientists and Engineers, McGraw-Hill, New York (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  17. A. M. Feigin, I. B. Konovalov, and Y. I. Molkov, J. Geophys. Res. D, 103, 25447 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  18. I. B. Konovalov and A. M. Feigin, Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 7, 87 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  19. P. Yang, G. P. Brasseur, and J. C. Gille, Physica D, 76, 331 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  20. I.-F. Li, P. Biswas, and S. Islam, Atmos. Environ., 28, 1707 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  21. J. D. Neelin and M. Latif, Physics Today, No. 12, 32 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  22. B. Wang, A. Barcilon, and Z. Fang, J. Atmos. Sci., 56, 5 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  23. H. D. I. Abarbanel, R. Huerta, M. I. Rabinovich, et.al., Neural Comput., 8, No. 8, 1567 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  24. G. W. Frank, T. Lookman, M. A. H. Nerenberg, et.al., Physica D, 46, 427 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  25. H. N. Srivastava, S. N. Bhattacharya, and K. C. Sinha Ray, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 3519 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Feigin, A.M., Molkov, Y.I., Mukhin, D.N. et al. Prognosis of Qualitative Behavior of a Dynamic System by the Observed Chaotic Time Series. Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics 44, 348–367 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017988912081

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017988912081

Keywords

Navigation