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Quintic Spline Approach to the Solution of a Singularly-Perturbed Boundary-Value Problem

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Abstract

A fourth-order uniform mesh difference scheme using quintic splines for solving a singularly-perturbed boundary-value problem of the form

$$ - \varepsilon y'' + p(x)y = f(x),{\text{ }}p(x) >0,$$
$$y(0) = \alpha _0 ,{\text{ }}y(1) = \alpha _1 ,$$

is derived. Our scheme leads to a pentadiagonal linear system. The convergence analysis is given and the method is shown to have fourth-order convergence. Numerical illustrations are given to confirm the theoretical analysis of our method.

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Aziz, T., Khan, A. Quintic Spline Approach to the Solution of a Singularly-Perturbed Boundary-Value Problem. Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications 112, 517–527 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017959915002

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