Skip to main content
Log in

Determination of Frost Tolerance in Winter Wheat and Barley at the Seedling Stage

  • Published:
Biologia Plantarum

Abstract

Detailed studies were made on changes in the quantity of 1.4 MDa rRNA precursor in barley and wheat cultivars with different degrees of frost tolerance. When analysing genotypes with different LT50 values a close negative correlation was found between the quantity of 1.4 MDa molecular mass rRNA precursor and the forst tolerance of the given barley or wheat cultivar. The results suggest that a technique based on low temperature phosphorus incubation at the seedling stage could be suitable for the selection of genotypes on the basis of this character in applied research.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Andrews, J.E.: Controlled low temperature tests of sprouted seeds as a measure of cold hardiness of winter wheat varieties.-Can. J. Plant Sci. 38: 1–7, 1958.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dévay, M., Páldi, E.: The changes in the nature of rRNA synthesis in the plumula of seedlings during vernalisation.-Plant Sci. Lett. 30: 69–75, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirby, K.S.: Isolation of nucleic acids with phenolic solvents.-In: Grossmann, L., Moldave, K. (ed.): Methods in Enzymology. Vol. XII B. Pp. 87–89. Academic Press, New York-London 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  • Loening, U.E.: The fractionation of high molecular weight ribonucleic acid by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.-Biochem. J. 102: 251–257, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Loening, U.E.: The determination of the molecular weight of ribonucleic acid by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The effects of changes in conformation.-Biochem. J. 113: 131–138, 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Páldi, E., Dévay, M.: Ribosomal RNA synthesis in spring and winter wheat varieties at temperatures active for vernalisation and at neutral and devernalisation temperatures.-Biochem. Physiol. Pflanz. 171: 249–257, 1977a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Páldi, E., Dévay, M.: Characteristics of the rRNA synthesis taking place at low temperatures in wheat cultivars with varying degrees of frost hardiness.-Phytochemistry 16: 177–179, 1977b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Páldi, E., Dévay, M.: Relationship between the cold-induced rRNA synthesis and the rRNA cistron number in wheat cultivars with varying degrees of frost hardiness.-Plant Sci. Lett. 30: 61–67, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  • Páldi, E., Rácz, I., Lásztity, D.: Effect of low temperature on the rRNA processing in wheat.-J. Plant Physiol. 148: 374–377, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tischner, T., Kőszegi, B., Veisz, O.: Climatic programmes used in the Martonvásár phytotron most frequently in recent years.-Acta agron. hung. 45: 85–104, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  • Veisz, O., Sutka, J.: The relationships of hardening period and the expression of frost resistance in chromosome substitution lines of wheat.-Euphytica 43: 41–45, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wells, R., Ingle, J.: The constancy of the buoyant density of chloroplast and mitochondrial deoxyribonucleic acids in a range of higher plants.-Plant Physiol. 46: 178–179, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Páldi, E., Szalai, G., Janda, T. et al. Determination of Frost Tolerance in Winter Wheat and Barley at the Seedling Stage. Biologia Plantarum 44, 145–147 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017907412945

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017907412945

Navigation