Skip to main content
Log in

The promotive effect of applying mixtures of (S)-(+)-abscisic acid and gibberellic acid on flowering in long-day plants

  • Published:
Plant Growth Regulation Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Application of mixtures of natural type abscisic acid,(S)-(+)-abscisic acid (SABA), and gibberellic acid (GA3)promoted floral-bud initiation and flowering in the long-day plants, spinach,pansy, primrose and petunia, even under short-day conditions. The effectiveconcentrations for spray application of SABA/GA3 were restrictedwithin the limits of 10−1 respectively. Applications ofSABAand/or GA3 as high as 50 induced no flowering.Flowering in short-day plants, dahlia, morning-glory and Christmas-cactus wasnot promoted by the mixtures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Amagasa T., Ogawa M., Kamuro Y. and Shirai M. 1993. Inhibitory effects of (S)-(+)-Abscisic acid on bolting in Japanese radish. J. Japan Soc. Hort. Sci. 62: 383–388.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bernier G. 1988. Floral evocation and morphogenesis. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. 39: 175–219.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davies W.J. and Jones H.G. 1991. Abscisic Acid. BIOS Scientific Publishers Limited.

  • Kamuro Y., Yotsumoto K., Lee S.K. and Marumo S. 1990. Marked inhibition of floral bud initiation by optically active abscisic acid in Pharbitis nil. Agric. Biol. Chem. 54: 3363–3365.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marumo S., Katayama M., Komori E., Ozaki Y., Natsume M. and Kondo S. 1982. Microbial production of abscisic acid by Botrytis cinerea. Agric. Biol. Chem. 46: 1967–1968.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sakai K., Takahashi K. and Nukano T. 1992. Convenient syntheses of optically active abscisic acid and xanthoxin. Tetrahedron. 48: 8229–8238.

    Google Scholar 

  • Takeno K. and Maeda T. 1996. Abscisic acid both promotes and inhibits photoperiodic flowering of Pharbitis nil. Physiol. Plant. 98: 467–470. Figure 1. Effect of applying SABA/GA3 mixtures on bolting or flowering in long-day plants. 193

    Google Scholar 

  • Walton D.C. 1980. Biochemistry and physiology of abscisic acid. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. 31: 453–489.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeevaart J.A.D. 1978. Phytohormones and Flower Formation. In: Letham D.S., Goodwin P.B. and Higgins T.J.V. (eds), Phytohormones and Related Compounds-A Comprehensive Treatise. vol. 2 Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press, Amsterdam, pp. 291–327.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeevaart J.A.D. and Creelman R.A. 1988. Metabolism and physiology of abscisic acid. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 39: 439–473.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zheng X.S., Kamuro Y. and Matsui S. 1998. Effects of combined application of (S)-(+)-abscisic acid and gibberellin A3 on plant growth, flowering and levels of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in Cymbidium. J. Soc. High Tech. in Agric. 10: 27–33.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kamuro, Y., Onwona-Agyeman, S. & Matsui, S. The promotive effect of applying mixtures of (S)-(+)-abscisic acid and gibberellic acid on flowering in long-day plants. Plant Growth Regulation 33, 189–194 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017591618861

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017591618861

Navigation