Skip to main content
Log in

Isolation and identification of a light-induced growth inhibitor in diffusates from blue light-illuminated oat (Avena sativa L.) coleoptile tips

  • Published:
Plant Growth Regulation Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The amounts of two growth inhibitors in diffusates from illuminatedhalves of phototropically stimulated oat (Avena sativa L.)coleoptile tips were larger than those from shaded halves. The less polarinhibitor was isolated from diffusates from oat coleoptile tips illuminatedwithblue light, and identified as uridine from 1H NMR spectrum. Thedistribution of endogenous uridine in diffusates from the illuminated andshadedsides of coleoptile tips unilaterally exposed to blue light for 3, causing a first positive phototropic curvature, and fromdark-control tips, was determined using a physicochemical assay. The uridineconcentration was significantly higher in the diffusates from the illuminatedside than in those from the shaded side and the dark-control. Uridine inhibitedthe growth of etiolated oat coleoptile tips at concentrations of 30 and above. These results suggest that uridine plays a role inthe phototropism of oat coleoptiles.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anai T., Aizawa H., Ohtake N., Kosemura S., Yamamura S. and Hasegawa K. 1996. A new auxin-inhibiting substance, 4-Cl-6,7-dimethoxy-2-benzoxazolinone, from light-grown maize shoots. Phytochemistry. 42: 273–275.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruinsma J. and Hasegawa K. 1989. Phototropism involves a lateral gradient of growth inhibitors, not of auxin. A review Environ. Exp. Bot. 29: 25–36.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruinsma J. and Hasegawa K. 1990. A new theory of phototropism-its regulation by a light-induced gradient of auxin-inhibiting substances. Physiol. Plant. 79: 700–704.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hasegawa K., Sakoda M. and Bruinsma J. 1989. Revision of the theory of phototropism in plants: a new interpretation of a classical experiment. Planta. 178: 540–544.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hasegawa K., Togo S., Urashima M., Mizutani J., Kosemura S. and Yamamura S. 1992. An auxin-inhibiting substance from lightgrown maize shoots. Phytochemistry. 31: 3673–3676.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hasegawa T., Yamada K., Kosemura S., Yamamura S. and Hasegawa K. 2000. Phototropic stimulation induces the conversion of glucosinolate to phototropism-regulating substance of radish hypocotyls. Phytochemistry. 54: 274–279.

    Google Scholar 

  • Went F.W. 1928. Wuchsstoff und Wachstum. Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 25: 1–116.

    Google Scholar 

  • Went F.W. and Thimann K.V. 1937. Phytohormones. MacMillan, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamada K., Nakano H., Yokotani-Tomita K., Bruinsma J., Yamamura S. and Hasegawa K. 2000. Repetition of the classical Boysen-Jensen and Nielsen's experiment on phototropism of oat coleoptiles. J. Plant Physiol. 156: 323–329.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yokotani-Tomita K., Kato J., Kosemura S., Yamamura S., Kushima M., Kakuta H. et al. 1997. Light-induced auxin-inhibiting substance from sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) seedlings. Phytochemistry. 46: 503–506.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yokotani-Tomita K., Kato J., Yamada K., Kosemura S., Yamamura S., Bruinsma J. et al. 1999. 8-Epixanthatin, a light-induced growth inhibitor, mediates the phototropic curvature in sun-flower (Helianthus annuus L.) hypocotyls. Physiol. Plant. 106: 326–330.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hasegawa, T., Yamada, K., Kosemura, S. et al. Isolation and identification of a light-induced growth inhibitor in diffusates from blue light-illuminated oat (Avena sativa L.) coleoptile tips. Plant Growth Regulation 33, 175–179 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017571628931

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017571628931

Navigation