Abstract
We consider a variant of Newton's method for solving nonlinear differential-difference equations arising from the traveling wave equations of a large class of nonlinear evolution equations. Building on the Fredholm theory recently developed by Mallet-Paret we prove convergence of the method. The utility of the method is demonstrated with a series of examples.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Abell, K. A., Elmer, C. E., Humphries, A. R., and Van Vleck, E. S. (2001). Computation of mixed type functional differential boundary value problems, submitted.
Ascher, U. M., and Bader, G. (1986). Stability of collocation at gaussian points. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 23, 412–422.
Ascher, U., Christiansen, J., and Russell, R. D. (1981). Collocation software for boundaryvalue odes. ACM Trans. Math. Software 7, 209–222.
Bell, J. (1981). Some threshold results for models of myelinated nerves. Math. Biosciences 54, 181–190.
Bell, J., and Cosner, C. (1984). Threshold behavior and propagation for nonlinear differential- difference systems motivated by modeling myelinated axons. Quart. Appl. Math. 42, 1–114.
Beyn, W. J. (1990). The numerical computation of connecting orbits in dynamical systems. IMA J. Numer. Anal. 9, 379–405.
Cahn, J. W., Chow, S.-N., and Van Vleck, E. S. (1995). Spatially discrete nonlinear diffusion equations. Rocky Mountain J. Math. 25, 87–117.
Cahn, J. W., Mallet-Paret, J., and Van Vleck, E. S. (1999). Traveling wave solutions for systems of ODE's on a two-dimensional spatial lattice. SIAM J. Appl. Math. 59, 455–493.
Cash, J. R., Moore, G., and Wright, R. W. (1995). An automatic continuation strategy for the solution of singularly perturbed linear two-point boundary value problems. J. Comp. Phys. 122, 266–279.
Cash, J. R., Moore, G., and Wright, R. W. (2001). An automatic continuation strategy for the solution of singularly perturbed nonlinear two-point boundary value problems. ACM Trans. Math. Soft. 27, 245–266.
Chi, H., Bell, J., and Hassard, B. (1986). Numerical solution of a nonlinear advance-delaydifferential equation from nerve conduction theory. J. Math. Biol. 24, 583–601.
Chow, S.-N., and Shen, W. (1995). Stability and bifurcation of traveling wave solutions in coupled map lattices. Dynam. Systems Appl. 4, 1–26.
Doedel, E. J., and Friedman, M. J. (1989). Numerical computation of heteroclinic orbits. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 25, 155–171.
Elmer, C. E., and Van Vleck, E. S. (1996). Computation of traveling wave solutions for spatially discrete bistable reaction-diffusion equations. Appl. Numer. Math. 20, 157–169.
Elmer, C. E., and Van Vleck, E. S. (1999). Analysis and computation of traveling wave solutions of bistable differential-difference equations. Nonlinearity 12, 771–798.
Elmer, C. E., and Van Vleck, E. S. (2001). Traveling wave solutions of bistable differential- difference equations with periodic diffusion. SIAM J. Appl. Math. 61, 1648–1679.
Fath, G. (1998). Propagation failure of traveling waves in a discrete bistable medium. Phys. D 116, 176–190.
Fife, P. C. (1989). Diffusive waves in inhomogeneous media. Proc. Edinburgh Math. Soc. 32, 291–315.
Fife, P. C., and Hsiao, L. (1988). The generation and propagation of internal layers. Numer. Anal. TMA 12, 19–41.
Fife, P., and McLeod, J. (1977). The approach of solutions of nonlinear diffusion equations to traveling front solutions. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 65, 333–361.
Friedman, M. J., and Doedel, E. J. (1991). Numerical computation and continuation of invariant manifolds connecting fixed points. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 28, 789–808.
Gao, W.-Z. (1993). Threshold behavior and propagation for a differential-difference system. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 24, 89–115.
Hale, J. K., and Verduyn Lunel, S. M. (1993). Introduction to Functional Differential Equations, Springer-Verlag, New York, NY.
Hankerson, D., and Zinner, B. (1993). Wavefronts for a cooperative tridiagonal system of differential equations. J. Dynam. Differential Equations 5, 359–373.
Härterich, J., Sandstede, B., and Scheel, A. (2001). Exponential dichotomies for linear non-autonomous functional differential equations of mixed type, preprint.
Keener, J. P. (1987). Propagation and its failure in coupled systems of discrete excitable cells. SIAM J. Appl. Math. 22, 556–572.
Keener, J. P. (1991). The effects of discrete gap junction coupling on propagation in myocardium, J. Theoret. Biol. 148, 49–82.
Mallet-Paret, J. (1999). The Fredholm alternative for functional differential equations of mixed type. J. Dynam. Differential Equations 11, 1–48.
Mallet-Paret, J. (1999). The global structure of traveling waves in spatially discrete dynamical systems. J. Dynam. Differential Equations 11, 49–128.
Mallet-Paret, J. (2001). Crystallographic pinning: Direction dependent pinning in lattice differential equations, preprint.
Mallet-Paret, J., and Verduyn Lunel, S. M. (2001). Exponential dichotomies and Wiener- Hopf factorizations for mixed-type functional differential equations, preprint.
McKean, H. (1970). Nagumo's equation. Adv. Math. 4, 209–223.
Ortega, J., and Rheinboldt, W. (1970). Iterative Solution of Nonlinear Equations in Several Variables, Academic Press, San Diego, CA.
Palmer, K. J. (1984). Exponential dichotomies and transversal homoclinic points. J. Differential Equations 55, 225–256.
Rudin, W. (1991). Functional Analysis, McGraw-Hill, New York, N.Y.
Rustichini, A. (1989). Functional differential equations of mixed type: The linear autonomous case. J. Dynam. Differential Equations 1, 121–143.
Rustichini, A. (1994). Hopf bifurcations for functional differential equations of mixed type. J. Dynam. Differential Equations 113, 145–177.
Shen, W., (1999). Traveling waves in time almost periodic structures governed by bistable nonlinearities I. Stability and uniqueness. J. Differential Equations 159, 1–54.
Shen, W. (1999). Traveling waves in time almost periodic structures governed by bistable nonlinearities II. Existence. J. Differential Equations 159, 55–101.
Weinberger, H. F. (1982). Long-time behavior of a class of biological models. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 13, 353–396.
Zinner, B. (1991). Stability of traveling wavefronts for the discrete nagumo equation. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 22, 1016–1020.
Zinner, B. (1992). Existence of traveling wavefront solutions for the discrete Nagumo equation. J. Differential Equations 96, 1–27.
Zinner, B., Harris, G., and Hudson, W. (1993). Traveling wavefronts for the discret Fisher's equation. J. Differential Equations 105, 46–62.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Elmer, C.E., Van Vleck, E.S. A Variant of Newton's Method for the Computation of Traveling Waves of Bistable Differential-Difference Equations. Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations 14, 493–517 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016386414393
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016386414393