Skip to main content
Log in

Morphogenesis of the Procumbent Life Form in Siberian Stone Pine at the Timberline in the Western Sayan Mountains

  • Published:
Russian Journal of Ecology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The morphology and development are described for Siberian stone pine (Pinus sibiricaDu Tour) growing at the timberline in the Western Sayan Mountains. Throughout ontogeny, these plants have a short stem trailing in an approximately horizontal direction. Maximal longevity and viability are characteristic of basal branches, which are able to root and produce vegetative generations. This allows these plants to be classified with the procumbent tree life form, in which the clones of most adaptive genotypes not only survive under extreme environmental conditions, but can also reproduce vegetatively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  • Galazii, G.I., Timberline in the Mountains of Eastern Siberia and Its Dynamics, Tr. Bot. Inst. im. V.L. Komarova Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1954, Ser. 3, no. 9, pp. 210-329.

  • Gorchakovskii, P.L. and Shiyatov, S.G., Fitoindikatsiya uslovii sredy i prirodnykh protsessov v vysokogor'yakh (Phytoindication of Environmental Conditions and Natural Processes in High Mountains), Moscow: Nauka, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  • Malyshev, L.I., Erroneous Opinion about the Growth of Japanese Stone Pine [Pinus pumila (Pall.) Rgl.] in the Sayan Mountains, Bot. Zh., 1960, vol. 45, no. 5, pp. 737-739.

    Google Scholar 

  • Serebryakov, I.G., Ekologicheskaya morfologiya rastenii. Zhiznennye formy pokrytosemennykh i khvoinykh (Ecological Morphology of Plants. Life Forms of Angiosperms and Conifers), Moscow: Vysshaya Shkola, 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vorob'ev, V.N., Mountain Ecological Forms of Siberian Stone Pine, Soveshchanie po ob”emu vida i vnutrividovoi sistematike, 4–7 aprelya 1967 g., Leningrad (Proc. Conf. on Species Size and Intraspecific Taxonomy, April 4–7, 1967), Leningrad: Nauka, 1967, pp. 31-32.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Goroshkevich, S.N., Kustova, E.A. Morphogenesis of the Procumbent Life Form in Siberian Stone Pine at the Timberline in the Western Sayan Mountains. Russian Journal of Ecology 33, 225–230 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016266001791

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016266001791

Navigation