Abstract
One solution describing an antiferroelectric liquid crystal in a finite sample having the helical structure in the centre and unwound at surfaces is proposed. This solution is composed of twist-edge dispirations. Their elastic interaction energy is estimated and used to determine static equilibrium dispiration positions. Another solution is the system of the 2π-twist disclinations in antiferroelectric liquid crystals. Both solutions can play the same role as 2π-twist disclinations in ferroelectric liquid crystals. Which solution occurs depends on material constants.
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Lejček, L. Twist-edge dispiration system in a finite sample of antiferroelectric liquid crystals. Czech J Phys 52, 865–876 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016219210394
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016219210394